Site-Specific Antibody Labeling Using Phosphopantetheinyl Transferase-Catalyzed Ligation.


Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 5 6 2019
pubmed: 5 6 2019
medline: 19 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferases (PPTases) have been employed by researchers as versatile biocatalysts for the site-specific modification of numerous protein targets with structurally diverse molecules. Here we describe the use of these enzymes for the production of homogeneous antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), which have garnered much attention as innovative anticancer drugs. The exceptionally broad substrate tolerance of PPTases allows for one-step and two-step conjugation strategies for site-specific ADC synthesis. While one-step conjugation involves direct coupling of a drug molecule to an antibody, two-step conjugation provides increased flexibility and efficiency of the conjugation process by first attaching a bioorthogonal chemical handle that is then used for drug molecule attachment in a second step. The aim of this chapter is to outline detailed protocols for both labeling procedures, as well as to provide guidance on enzyme and substrate preparation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31161512
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9546-2_13
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies 0
Antineoplastic Agents 0
Bacterial Proteins 0
Immunoconjugates 0
Recombinant Proteins 0
phosphopantetheinyl transferase 0
Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) EC 2.7.8.-

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

237-278

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Auteurs

Jan Grünewald (J)

Biotherapeutics, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, San Diego, CA, USA. jgrunewald@gnf.org.

Ansgar Brock (A)

Biotherapeutics, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, San Diego, CA, USA.

Bernhard H Geierstanger (BH)

Biotherapeutics, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, San Diego, CA, USA.

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