Acute toxicity of the insecticide methyl parathion and its hydrolytic product p-nitrophenol to the native Australian cladoceran Daphnia carinata.
Daphnia carinata
Methyl parathion
Toxicity
p-Nitrophenol
Journal
Ecotoxicology (London, England)
ISSN: 1573-3017
Titre abrégé: Ecotoxicology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9885956
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Aug 2019
Historique:
accepted:
01
06
2019
pubmed:
21
6
2019
medline:
9
11
2019
entrez:
21
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The toxicity of an organophosphorus (OP) insecticide, methyl parathion (MP), and its hydrolysis product, p-nitrophenol (PNP), to the native Australian cladoceran species, Daphnia carinata, was assessed. Both MP and PNP were stable in cladoceran water during the test period. D. carinata was sensitive to both MP and PNP; however, the parent compound was more toxic than its metabolite. This is the first study that demonstrated the acute toxicity of MP and PNP towards an Australian daphnid species. The present investigation emphasizes the need for including the native taxa as non-target test organisms while evaluating the toxicity of environmental pollutants.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31218496
doi: 10.1007/s10646-019-02064-8
pii: 10.1007/s10646-019-02064-8
doi:
Substances chimiques
Insecticides
0
Nitrophenols
0
Methyl Parathion
41BCL2O91D
4-nitrophenol
Y92ZL45L4R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
680-685Références
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