A HTRF based competitive binding assay for screening specific inhibitors of HIV-1 capsid assembly targeting the C-Terminal domain of capsid.
Binding, Competitive
Capsid
/ drug effects
Capsid Proteins
/ drug effects
Cell Line
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
/ methods
Drug Liberation
Fluorescence
HIV-1
/ drug effects
High-Throughput Screening Assays
/ methods
Recombinant Proteins
T-Lymphocytes
Virus Assembly
/ drug effects
Virus Replication
/ drug effects
Capsid C-Terminal domain
Drug discovery
HIV-1 capsid
HTRF
TX-1918
Journal
Antiviral research
ISSN: 1872-9096
Titre abrégé: Antiviral Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8109699
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2019
09 2019
Historique:
received:
01
10
2018
revised:
13
06
2019
accepted:
20
06
2019
pubmed:
30
6
2019
medline:
8
7
2020
entrez:
30
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Due to its multifaceted essential roles in virus replication and extreme genetic fragility, the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) capsid (CA) protein is a valued therapeutic target. However, CA is as yet unexploited clinically, as there are no antiviral agents that target it currently on the market. To facilitate the identification of potential HIV-1 CA inhibitors, we established a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay to screen for small molecules that target a biologically active and specific binding pocket in the C-terminal domain of HIV-1 CA (CA CTD). The assay, which is based on competition of small molecules for the binding of a known CA inhibitor (CAI) to the CA CTD, exhibited a signal-to-background ratio (S/B) > 10 and a Z' value > 0.9. In a pilot screen of three kinase inhibitor libraries containing 464 compounds, we identified one compound, TX-1918, as a low micromolecular inhibitor of the HIV-1 CA CTD-CAI interaction (IC
Identifiants
pubmed: 31254557
pii: S0166-3542(18)30590-4
doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2019.104544
pmc: PMC6901019
mid: NIHMS1060527
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Capsid Proteins
0
Recombinant Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
104544Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P50 AI150481
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P50 GM082251
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : T32 AI007386
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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