Retrospective Analysis of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection and Monochloramine Disinfection of Municipal Drinking Water in Michigan.
Adult
Aged
Chloramines
/ pharmacology
Chlorine
/ pharmacology
Disinfectants
/ pharmacology
Disinfection
/ methods
Drinking Water
/ microbiology
Female
Humans
Male
Michigan
/ epidemiology
Middle Aged
Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous
/ epidemiology
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
/ drug effects
Retrospective Studies
Water Purification
/ methods
disinfection
drinking water
infection
monochloramine
nontuberculous mycobacteria
Journal
mSphere
ISSN: 2379-5042
Titre abrégé: mSphere
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101674533
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 07 2019
03 07 2019
Historique:
entrez:
5
7
2019
pubmed:
5
7
2019
medline:
7
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Infections by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are primarily acquired from environmental sources, including exposure to municipally treated drinking water. Higher levels of NTM have been reported in drinking water disinfected with monochloramine than in that disinfected with chlorine. However, the relationships between water treatment practices and NTM infection are unclear. The objective of this study was to examine a possible relationship between residual disinfectant used for municipal drinking water treatment (monochloramine or chlorine) and NTM infection. We retrospectively reviewed NTM diagnostic tests performed at a single health care center during a 15-year period. Information on municipal water treatment practices, including disinfectant and primary source water type, was obtained for 140 cities. Based on a logistic regression model, municipal drinking water disinfection with monochloramine compared to chlorine was not associated with NTM infection (
Identifiants
pubmed: 31270167
pii: 4/4/e00160-19
doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00160-19
pmc: PMC6609225
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Chloramines
0
Disinfectants
0
Drinking Water
0
Chlorine
4R7X1O2820
chloramine
KW8K411A1P
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL136934
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Kotlarz et al.
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