Hemin attenuated oxidative stress and inflammation to improve wound healing in diabetic rats.


Journal

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
ISSN: 1432-1912
Titre abrégé: Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0326264

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 03 02 2019
accepted: 21 06 2019
pubmed: 6 7 2019
medline: 21 8 2020
entrez: 6 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Oxidative stress and persistent inflammation play crucial role in the progression of diabetic wound complications. Hemeoxgenase-1 (HO-1) by degrading hemin has been shown to display anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Further, hemin is a potent HO-1 inducer. Thus, the current study was aimed to evaluate the effect of topical application of hemin on diabetic wound in rats. Four hundred square millimeter open excision wound were created 2 weeks after induction of diabetes with single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg), and the diabetic rats were divided into three groups namely diabetic control, hemin, and tin protoporphyrin (SnPPIX). Ointment base, hemin (0.5% in ointment base), and SnPPIX (0.5% in ointment base) were applied topically to wounded area in diabetic control, hemin, and SnPPIX group rats, respectively, twice daily for 19 days. Hemin significantly increased the wound contraction in comparison to control and SnPPIX-treated rats. Time-dependent analysis revealed significant increase in anti-oxidants with concomitant decrease in oxidants in hemin-treated rats as compared to diabetic control rats. Further, mRNA expression decreased for inflammatory cytokine and increased for anti-inflammatory cytokine in hemin group as compared to diabetic control rats. Expression of HO-1 also increased in hemin group as compared to diabetic control rats. However, SnPPIX group results were in disagreement with results of hemin which is clearly reflected in histopathology. Results indicate the ability of hemin to accelerate wound healing in diabetic rats by combating inflammation and oxidative stress probably via HO-1.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31273394
doi: 10.1007/s00210-019-01682-7
pii: 10.1007/s00210-019-01682-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Blood Glucose 0
Inflammation Mediators 0
Metalloporphyrins 0
Ointments 0
Protoporphyrins 0
Streptozocin 5W494URQ81
Hemin 743LRP9S7N
tin protoporphyrin IX DIO3JT9G2P
Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing) EC 1.14.14.18
Hmox1 protein, rat EC 1.14.14.18

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1435-1445

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Auteurs

Dhirendra Kumar (D)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India. dhiruvet@gmail.com.

Geeta Rani Jena (GR)

Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, 751003, India.

Mahendra Ram (M)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Madhu Cholenahalli Lingaraju (MC)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Vishakha Singh (V)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Raju Prasad (R)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Sanjay Kumawat (S)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Vinay Kant (V)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Priyanka Gupta (P)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Surendra Kumar Tandan (SK)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

Dinesh Kumar (D)

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.

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