Strategies for Effective Stakeholder Engagement in Strengthening Referral Networks for Management of Hypertension Across Health Systems in Kenya.


Journal

Global heart
ISSN: 2211-8179
Titre abrégé: Glob Heart
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101584391

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 06 06 2019
accepted: 11 06 2019
entrez: 21 7 2019
pubmed: 22 7 2019
medline: 29 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ineffective referral networks in low- and middle-income countries hinders access to evidence-based therapies by hypertensive patients, leading to high cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. The STRENGTHS (Strengthening Referral Networks for Management of Hypertension Across Health Systems) study evaluates strategies to improve referral processes utilizing the International Association of Public Participation framework to engage stakeholders. This study sought to identify and engage key stakeholders involved in referral of patients in the Ministry of Health, western Kenya. Key stakeholders involved in policy formulation, provision, or consumption of public health care service were mapped out and contacted by phone, letters, and emissaries to schedule meetings, explain research objectives, and obtain feedback. Key stakeholders identified were the Ministry of Health, the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, health professionals, communities and their leadership, and patients. Engaging them resulted in permission to contact research in their areas of jurisdiction and enabled collaboration in updating care protocols with emphasis on timely and appropriate referrals. Early stakeholder identification and engagement using the International Association of Public Participation model eased explanation of research objectives, building consensus, and shaping the interventions to improve the referral process.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Ineffective referral networks in low- and middle-income countries hinders access to evidence-based therapies by hypertensive patients, leading to high cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. The STRENGTHS (Strengthening Referral Networks for Management of Hypertension Across Health Systems) study evaluates strategies to improve referral processes utilizing the International Association of Public Participation framework to engage stakeholders.
OBJECTIVES
This study sought to identify and engage key stakeholders involved in referral of patients in the Ministry of Health, western Kenya.
METHODS
Key stakeholders involved in policy formulation, provision, or consumption of public health care service were mapped out and contacted by phone, letters, and emissaries to schedule meetings, explain research objectives, and obtain feedback.
RESULTS
Key stakeholders identified were the Ministry of Health, the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, health professionals, communities and their leadership, and patients. Engaging them resulted in permission to contact research in their areas of jurisdiction and enabled collaboration in updating care protocols with emphasis on timely and appropriate referrals.
CONCLUSIONS
Early stakeholder identification and engagement using the International Association of Public Participation model eased explanation of research objectives, building consensus, and shaping the interventions to improve the referral process.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31324372
pii: S2211-8160(19)30087-0
doi: 10.1016/j.gheart.2019.06.003
pmc: PMC7250005
mid: NIHMS1589509
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

173-179

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : U01 HL138636
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Références

BMC Public Health. 2018 Aug 15;18(Suppl 1):961
pubmed: 30168393
Health Policy Plan. 2012 May;27(3):256-64
pubmed: 21613247
Hippokratia. 2007 Jul;11(3):114-9
pubmed: 19582204
Circulation. 2005 Dec 6;112(23):3562-8
pubmed: 16330697
Pan Afr Med J. 2013 Oct 05;16:38
pubmed: 24570798
J Hum Hypertens. 2000 Oct-Nov;14(10-11):739-47
pubmed: 11095164
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016 Nov 18;65(45):1261-1264
pubmed: 27855138
AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2015 Jul;29(7):389-99
pubmed: 26061668
BMC Public Health. 2017 Apr 5;17(1):297
pubmed: 28381252
J Hypertens. 2000 Feb;18(2):145-52
pubmed: 10694181
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Dec 8;66(22):2550-60
pubmed: 26653630
J Hypertens. 2001 Oct;19(10):1717-25
pubmed: 11593090
BMC Public Health. 2018 Aug 15;18(Suppl 1):953
pubmed: 30168391
BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Jun 03;14:242
pubmed: 24888212

Auteurs

Constantine Akwanalo (C)

College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya; Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya. Electronic address: cakwanalo@gmail.com.

Benson Njuguna (B)

Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.

Tim Mercer (T)

Department of Population Health, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA.

Sonak D Pastakia (SD)

College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya; College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.

Ann Mwangi (A)

College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.

Jonathan Dick (J)

Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.

Julia Dickhaus (J)

Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Josephine Andesia (J)

Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare.

Gerald S Bloomfield (GS)

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

Thomas Valente (T)

University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Joseph Kibachio (J)

Division of Non-Communicable Diseases, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Max Pillsbury (M)

School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Shravani Pathak (S)

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.

Aarti Thakkar (A)

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

Rajesh Vedanthan (R)

Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Jemima Kamano (J)

College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya; Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.

Violet Naanyu (V)

College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH