Ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of fibular mononeuropathy.


Journal

Muscle & nerve
ISSN: 1097-4598
Titre abrégé: Muscle Nerve
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7803146

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 24 07 2018
revised: 22 07 2019
accepted: 23 07 2019
pubmed: 31 7 2019
medline: 14 1 2020
entrez: 31 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ultrasound (US) evaluation of peripheral nerves is a noninvasive, cost-effective approach to diagnosing focal mononeuropathies and guiding surgical management. We used the intranerve ratio to evaluate for possible cut-off values in diagnosis of fibular mononeuropathies (FNs). A retrospective analysis of FN confirmed by electrodiagnosis (EDx) was performed to identify intranerve ratio values between affected and unaffected limbs at the fibular head and popliteal fossa. The optimal fibular head/popliteal fossa intranerve ratio to discriminate between limbs with and without disease was 1.25 (sensitivity, 51%; specificity, 71%). There was no statistically significant difference between affected vs unaffected limbs (ratio, 1.13; P = .15) nor in subgroup analyses. However, 25% of patients had structural lesions amenable to surgery. The utility of US in diagnosis of FN is limited using intranerve ratio data, but US has a distinct advantage over EDx for identifying treatable structural lesions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31361339
doi: 10.1002/mus.26652
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

544-548

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Julie N Bucklan (JN)

Center for Neurological Restoration, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

John A Morren (JA)

Neuromuscular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Steven J Shook (SJ)

Neuromuscular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

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