The efficacy of dental floss and a hemoclip as a traction method for the endoscopic full-thickness resection of submucosal tumors in the gastric fundus.


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 08 03 2019
accepted: 12 06 2019
pubmed: 4 8 2019
medline: 23 5 2020
entrez: 4 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) provides a significant advancement to the treatment of gastrointestinal submucosal tumors (SMTs). However, technological challenges, particularly in the gastric fundus, hinder its wider application. Here, we investigated the efficacy of a simple traction method that used dental floss and a hemoclip (DFC) to facilitate EFTR. Between July 2014 and December 2016, we retrospectively reviewed data from all patients with SMTs in the gastric fundus originating from the muscularis propria layer that were treated by EFTR at Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes, including procedure time and complications rate, were compared between groups of patients receiving DFC-EFTR and conventional EFTR. A total of 192 patients were included in our analysis (64 in the DFC-EFTR group and 128 in the conventional EFTR group). Baseline characteristics for the two groups were similar. The mean time for DFC-EFTR and conventional EFTR was 44.2 ± 24.4 and 54.2 ± 33.2 min, respectively (P = 0.034). Although no serious adverse events presented in any of our cases, post-EFTR electrocoagulation syndrome (PEECS), as a minor complication, was less frequent in the DFC-EFTR group (3.1% vs. 12.5%, P = 0.036). Univariate and multivariate analysis identified that DFC, when used in EFTR, played a significant role in reducing procedure time and the rate of PEECS. The mean procedure time was significantly shorter in the DFC-EFTR group for lesions over 1.0 cm (P = 0.005), when the lesions were located in the greater curvature of the gastric fundus (P = 0.025) or when the lesions presented with intraluminal growth (P = 0.032). Moreover, when EFTR was carried out by experts, the mean procedure time was 20.4% shorter in the DFC-EFTR group (P = 0.038). This study indicated that DFC-EFTR for SMTs in the gastric fundus resulted in a shorter procedure time and reduced the risk of PEECS, a minor complication.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) provides a significant advancement to the treatment of gastrointestinal submucosal tumors (SMTs). However, technological challenges, particularly in the gastric fundus, hinder its wider application. Here, we investigated the efficacy of a simple traction method that used dental floss and a hemoclip (DFC) to facilitate EFTR.
METHODS
Between July 2014 and December 2016, we retrospectively reviewed data from all patients with SMTs in the gastric fundus originating from the muscularis propria layer that were treated by EFTR at Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes, including procedure time and complications rate, were compared between groups of patients receiving DFC-EFTR and conventional EFTR.
RESULTS
A total of 192 patients were included in our analysis (64 in the DFC-EFTR group and 128 in the conventional EFTR group). Baseline characteristics for the two groups were similar. The mean time for DFC-EFTR and conventional EFTR was 44.2 ± 24.4 and 54.2 ± 33.2 min, respectively (P = 0.034). Although no serious adverse events presented in any of our cases, post-EFTR electrocoagulation syndrome (PEECS), as a minor complication, was less frequent in the DFC-EFTR group (3.1% vs. 12.5%, P = 0.036). Univariate and multivariate analysis identified that DFC, when used in EFTR, played a significant role in reducing procedure time and the rate of PEECS. The mean procedure time was significantly shorter in the DFC-EFTR group for lesions over 1.0 cm (P = 0.005), when the lesions were located in the greater curvature of the gastric fundus (P = 0.025) or when the lesions presented with intraluminal growth (P = 0.032). Moreover, when EFTR was carried out by experts, the mean procedure time was 20.4% shorter in the DFC-EFTR group (P = 0.038).
CONCLUSIONS
This study indicated that DFC-EFTR for SMTs in the gastric fundus resulted in a shorter procedure time and reduced the risk of PEECS, a minor complication.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31376013
doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06920-w
pii: 10.1007/s00464-019-06920-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3864-3873

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Auteurs

Bing Li (B)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Qiang Shi (Q)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Zhi-Peng Qi (ZP)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Li-Qing Yao (LQ)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Mei-Dong Xu (MD)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Zhen-Tao Lv (ZT)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Ayimukedisi Yalikong (A)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Shi-Lun Cai (SL)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Di Sun (D)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Ping-Hong Zhou (PH)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhoupinghongzs@yahoo.com.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhoupinghongzs@yahoo.com.

Yun-Shi Zhong (YS)

Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhongyunshi@yahoo.com.
Endoscopy Research Institute of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhongyunshi@yahoo.com.

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Classifications MeSH