The Pacific Emergency Medicine Mentoring Program: A model for medical mentoring in the Pacific region.


Journal

Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
ISSN: 1742-6723
Titre abrégé: Emerg Med Australas
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101199824

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 11 04 2019
revised: 03 07 2019
accepted: 06 07 2019
pubmed: 6 8 2019
medline: 16 7 2020
entrez: 6 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To describe the development and implementation of a Pacific medical mentoring programme and to evaluate the programme after the first year. The mentoring programme was adapted from Australasian College for Emergency Medicine resources and involved Australian emergency physicians mentoring Pacific Island Country doctors. Using a prospective, cross-sectional survey of all participants, researchers collected data that were analysed for content using deductive and inductive methods. Content analysis aimed to generate new concepts that could apply to different components of mentoring, and overarching themes that apply to the mentoring programme overall. Nineteen doctors participated in the first year of the programme; 11 mentees from three different Pacific Island Countries and eight Australasian College for Emergency Medicine Fellow mentors. The survey was completed with a 100% response rate. Five core themes were identified from the data: vital face-to-face communication (the key to effective communication); supportive personal relationship (valued and desired by mentees); motivating professional relationship (including a regional Pacific network); substantial challenges (time, distance, remote communication); and issues around the mentoring model (goal-orientation, mentor-driven, culture). The present study suggests a new model of Pacific mentoring that recognises the centrality of the mentoring relationship, and allows for flexible communication, shared responsibility of mentors and mentees as co-drivers and a broad understanding of goals and timelines. Future programmes should incorporate funding for in-person meetings and educational opportunities to enhance contextual and cultural understanding. These lessons can inform future medical mentorship programmes across the Pacific.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31379098
doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.13366
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1092-1100

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Australasian College for Emergency Medicine.

Références

Steven A, Oxley J, Fleming WG. Mentoring for NHS doctors: perceived benefits across the personal-professional interface. J. R. Soc. Med. 2008; 101: 552-7.
Pope JE. Mentoring women in medicine: a personal perspective. Lancet 2018; 391: 520-1.
Yeung M, Nuth J, Stiell IG. Mentoring in emergency medicine: the art and the evidence. CJEM 2010; 12: 143-9.
Australasian College for Emergency Medicine. Mentoring at ACEM. [Cited 11 Apr 2019.] Available from URL: https://acem.org.au/Content-Sources/Members/Advancing-My-Career
Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) Pacific Islands Program. [Cited 11 Apr 2019.] Available from URL: https://www.surgeons.org/for-the-public/racs-global-health/pacific-island-countries/
International Federation for Emergency Medicine. History and Member Organisations. [Cited 11 Apr 2019.] Available from URL: https://www.ifem.cc/
Bae C, Geduld H, Wallis LA, Smit DV, Reynolds T. Professional needs of young emergency medicine specialists in Africa: results of a South Africa, Ethiopia, Tanzania, and Ghana survey. Af. J. Emerg. Med. 2016; 6: 94-9.
Patel R, Huggard P, van Toledo A. Occupational stress and burnout among surgeons in Fiji. Front. Public Health 2017; 5: 41.
Arora M, Asha S, Chinnappa J, Diwan AD. Review article: burnout in emergency medicine physicians. Emerg. Med. Australas. 2013; 25: 491-5.
Rajan S, Engelbrecht A. A cross-sectional survey of burnout amongst doctors in a cohort of public sector emergency centres in Gauteng, South Africa. Af. J. Emerg. Med. 2018; 8: 95-9.
Folscher L-L. Care for the carers. Af. J. Emerg. Med. 2014; 4: 167-9.
Hansoti B, Kalbarczyk A, Hosseinipour MC et al. Global Health mentoring toolkits: a scoping review relevant for low-and middle-income country institutions. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 2018; 100(Suppl 1): 48-53.
Clutterbuck D. Establishing and maintaining mentoring relationships: an overview of mentor and mentee competencies. SA J. Hum. Resour. Manag. 2005; 3: 2-9.
Hamer DH, Hansoti B, Prabhakaran D et al. Global health research mentoring competencies for individuals and institutions in low-and middle-income countries. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 2018; 100: 15-9.
Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Strengthening Specialised Clinical Services in the Pacific (SSCSiP) and the Pacific Islands Program (PIP): evaluation report and management response. 2015. [Cited 11 Apr 2019.] Available from URL: https://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/Pages/pacific-sscip-pip-joint-evaluation-report.aspx
Bates R. A critical analysis of evaluation practice: the Kirkpatrick model and the principle of beneficence. Eval. Program Plann. 2004; 27: 341-7.
Hansen EC. Successful Qualitative Health Research: A Practical Introduction. Australia, NSW: Allen and Unwin, 2006.
Ranmuthugala G, Plumb JJ, Cunningham FC, Georgiou A, Westbrook JI, Braithwaite J. How and why are communities of practice established in the healthcare sector? A systematic review of the literature. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2011; 11: 273.
Capstick S, Norris P, Sopoaga F, Tobata W. Relationships between health and culture in Polynesia-a review. Soc. Sci. Med. 2009; 68: 1341-8.
Cruess RL, Cruess SR, Boudreau JD, Snell L, Steinert Y. Reframing medical education to support professional identity formation. Acad. Med. 2014; 89: 1446-51.
Sambunjak D, Straus SE, Marusic A. Mentoring in academic medicine: a systematic review. JAMA 2006; 296: 1103-15.
Sambunjak D, Straus SE, Marusic A. A systematic review of qualitative research on the meaning and characteristics of mentoring in academic medicine. J. Gen. Intern. Med. 2010; 25: 72-8.
Jackson VA, Palepu A, Szalacha L, Caswell C, Carr P, Inui T. ‘Having the right chemistry’: a qualitative study of mentoring in academic medicine. Acad. Med. 2003; 78: 328-34.
Bierema LL, Merriam SB. E-mentoring: using computer mediated communication to enhance the mentoring process. Innov. High. Educ. 2002; 26: 211-27.
Griffiths M, Miller H. E-mentoring: does it have a place in medicine? Postgrad. Med. J. 2005; 81: 389-90.
Lewellen-Williams C, Johnson VA, Deloney LA, Thomas BR, Goyol A, Henry-Tillman R. The POD: a new model for mentoring underrepresented minority faculty. Acad. Med. 2006; 81: 275-9.
Lescano AG, Cohen CR, Raj T et al. Strengthening mentoring in low-and middle-income countries to advance global health research: an overview. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 2019; 100: 3-8.
Mohr NM, Moreno-Walton L, Mills AM, Brunett PH, Promes SB, on behalf of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Aging and Generational Issues in Academic Emergency Medicine Task Force. Generational influences in academic emergency medicine: teaching and learning, mentoring, and technology (part I). Acad. Emerg. Med. 2011; 18: 190-9.
Beran D, Byass P, Gbakima A et al. Research capacity building-obligations for global health partners. Lancet Glob. Health 2017; 5: e567-8.
Ekeroma A. Collaboration as a tool for building research capacity in the Pacific Islands. Ann. Hum. Biol. 2018; 45: 295-6.

Auteurs

Georgina Phillips (G)

School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emergency Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Dennis Lee (D)

School of Medical Science, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Fiji National University, Suva, Fiji.

Shivani Shailin (S)

Emergency Department, Colonial War Memorial Hospital, Suva, Fiji.

Gerard O'Reilly (G)

School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Peter Cameron (P)

School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH