Genetic heterogeneity in infantile spasms.
Child, Preschool
GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go
/ genetics
Humans
Infant
Kinesins
/ genetics
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
/ genetics
Mutation
/ genetics
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
/ genetics
Repressor Proteins
/ genetics
Shab Potassium Channels
/ genetics
Spasms, Infantile
/ diagnosis
Epilepsy
Genetic diagnosis
Infantile spasms
Targeted sequencing
West syndrome
Journal
Epilepsy research
ISSN: 1872-6844
Titre abrégé: Epilepsy Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8703089
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2019
10 2019
Historique:
received:
11
06
2019
accepted:
27
07
2019
pubmed:
9
8
2019
medline:
23
7
2020
entrez:
9
8
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Infantile spasms (IS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with heterogeneous etiologies including many genetic causes. Genetic studies have identified pathogenic variants in over 30 genes as causes of IS. Many of these genetic causes are extremely rare, with only one reported incidence in an individual with IS. To better understand the genetic landscape of IS, we used targeted sequencing to screen 42 candidate IS genes and 53 established developmental and epileptic encephalopathy genes in 92 individual with IS. We identified a genetic diagnosis for 7.6% of our cohort, including pathogenic variants in KCNB1 (n = 2), GNAO1 (n = 1), STXBP1 (n = 1), SLC35A2 (n = 1), TBL1XR1 (n = 1), and KIF1A (n = 1). Our data emphasize the genetic heterogeneity of IS and will inform the diagnosis and management of individuals with this devastating disorder.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31394400
pii: S0920-1211(19)30337-7
doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.106181
pmc: PMC6814289
mid: NIHMS1539471
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
GNAO1 protein, human
0
KCNB1 protein, human
0
KIF1A protein, human
0
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
0
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
0
Repressor Proteins
0
Shab Potassium Channels
0
TBL1XR1 protein, human
0
UDP-galactose translocator
0
Kinesins
EC 3.6.4.4
GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go
EC 3.6.5.1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106181Subventions
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS069605
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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