Malnutrition is Associated with Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms of Dementia in Older Women with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 12 07 2019
revised: 06 08 2019
accepted: 16 08 2019
entrez: 23 8 2019
pubmed: 23 8 2019
medline: 1 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We examined the nutritional status and its association with behavioral psychiatric symptoms of dementia (BPSD) among 741 memory clinic patients (normal cognition (NC), 152; mild cognitive impairment (MCI), 271; early-stage Alzheimer disease (AD), 318). Nutritional status and BPSD were assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment Short-Form (MNA-SF) and the Dementia Behavior Disturbance Scale (DBD), respectively. Compared to subjects with NC, more subjects with MCI and early-stage AD were at risk of malnutrition (MNA-SF, 8-11: NC, 34.2%; MCI, 47.5%; early-stage AD, 53.8%) and were malnourished (MNA-SF, 0-7: NC, 4.6%; MCI, 5.9%; early-stage AD, 8.2%). Among patients with MCI or early-stage AD, those at risk of/with malnutrition showed higher DBD scores than those well-nourished (12.7 ± 9.0 vs. 9.5 ± 7.3;

Identifiants

pubmed: 31434232
pii: nu11081951
doi: 10.3390/nu11081951
pmc: PMC6723872
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : The Research Funding of Longevity Sciences from the NCGG
ID : 27-21, 30-1
Organisme : Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
ID : 17dk0110018h0002

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Auteurs

Ai Kimura (A)

Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorders, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.
Medical Genome Center, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.
Department of Cognitive and Behavioral Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan.

Taiki Sugimoto (T)

Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorders, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.
Medical Genome Center, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.
Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan.

Kazuya Kitamori (K)

Department of Food and Nutritional Environment, College of Human Life and Environment, Kinjo Gakuin University, Nagoya 463-0021, Japan.

Naoki Saji (N)

Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorders, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.

Shumpei Niida (S)

Medical Genome Center, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.

Kenji Toba (K)

Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorders, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan.

Takashi Sakurai (T)

Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorders, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan. tsakurai@ncgg.go.jp.
Department of Cognitive and Behavioral Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan. tsakurai@ncgg.go.jp.

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