Guillain-Barre syndrome outbreak in Peru: Association with polymorphisms in IL-17, ICAM1, and CD1.


Journal

Molecular genetics & genomic medicine
ISSN: 2324-9269
Titre abrégé: Mol Genet Genomic Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603758

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 20 03 2019
accepted: 08 08 2019
pubmed: 30 8 2019
medline: 23 6 2020
entrez: 30 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is considered a complex disorder with significant environmental effect and genetic susceptibility. Genetic polymorphisms in CD1E, CD1A, IL-17, and/or ICAM1 had been proposed as susceptibility genetic variants for GBS mainly in Caucasian population. This study explores the association between selected polymorphisms in these genes and GBS susceptibility in confirmed GBS cases reported in mestizo population from northern Peru during the most recent GBS outbreak of May 2018. A total of nine nonrelated cases and 11 controls were sequenced for the polymorphic regions of CD1A, CD1E, IL-17, and ICAM1. We found a significant protective association between heterozygous GA genotype in ICAM1 (241Gly/Arg) and GBS (p < .047). IL-17 was monomorphic in both controls and patients. No significant differences were found in the frequency of SNPs in CD1A and CD1E between the group with GBS patients and healthy controls. ICAM1 polymorphisms might be considered as potential genetic markers of GBS susceptibility. Further studies with larger sample size will be required to validate these findings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is considered a complex disorder with significant environmental effect and genetic susceptibility. Genetic polymorphisms in CD1E, CD1A, IL-17, and/or ICAM1 had been proposed as susceptibility genetic variants for GBS mainly in Caucasian population. This study explores the association between selected polymorphisms in these genes and GBS susceptibility in confirmed GBS cases reported in mestizo population from northern Peru during the most recent GBS outbreak of May 2018.
METHODS
A total of nine nonrelated cases and 11 controls were sequenced for the polymorphic regions of CD1A, CD1E, IL-17, and ICAM1.
RESULTS
We found a significant protective association between heterozygous GA genotype in ICAM1 (241Gly/Arg) and GBS (p < .047). IL-17 was monomorphic in both controls and patients. No significant differences were found in the frequency of SNPs in CD1A and CD1E between the group with GBS patients and healthy controls.
CONCLUSION
ICAM1 polymorphisms might be considered as potential genetic markers of GBS susceptibility. Further studies with larger sample size will be required to validate these findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31464097
doi: 10.1002/mgg3.960
pmc: PMC6785440
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, CD1 0
ICAM1 protein, human 0
Interleukin-17 0
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 126547-89-5

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e00960

Informations de copyright

© 2019 INBIOMEDIC. Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Auteurs

Luis Jaramillo-Valverde (L)

INBIOMEDIC Research and Technological Center, Lima, Peru.
ALBIOTEC, Lima, Peru.
School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.

Kelly S Levano (KS)

INBIOMEDIC Research and Technological Center, Lima, Peru.
ALBIOTEC, Lima, Peru.

Isolina Villanueva (I)

Hospital Belén de Trujillo, La Libertad, Peru.

Meylin Hidalgo (M)

Hospital Belén de Trujillo, La Libertad, Peru.

Marco Cornejo (M)

Hospital Belén de Trujillo, La Libertad, Peru.

Pilar Mazzetti (P)

Neurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, Lima, Peru.
School of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.

Mario Cornejo-Olivas (M)

Neurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, Lima, Peru.
Center for Global Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.

Cesar Sanchez (C)

INBIOMEDIC Research and Technological Center, Lima, Peru.

Julio A Poterico (JA)

Servicio de Genética, Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño San Borja (INSN-SB), Lima, Peru.

Julio Valdivia-Silva (J)

Department of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia - UTEC, Lima, Peru.

Heinner Guio (H)

INBIOMEDIC Research and Technological Center, Lima, Peru.
Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Universidad de Huánuco, Huánuco, Peru.

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Classifications MeSH