Evaluation of TD test for analysis of persistence or tolerance in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.


Journal

Journal of microbiological methods
ISSN: 1872-8359
Titre abrégé: J Microbiol Methods
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8306883

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 02 07 2019
revised: 23 08 2019
accepted: 27 08 2019
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 23 7 2020
entrez: 1 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Besides natural and acquired mechanisms of resistance, bacteria can cope with presence of antibiotics by using complex mechanisms such as persistence or tolerance. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the suitability of newly developed Tolerance Disk Test (TDtest) (Gefen et al., 2017) to detect persistent or tolerant bacterial cells in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. The principle of the test is to resuscitate the subpopulation of persistent or tolerant bacterial cells following a disk diffusion test by glucose. Results of the TDtest were evaluated using time killing experiments for three pairs of consecutive S. aureus isolates from lower respiratory airway samples of three cystic fibrosis patients with chronic staphylococcal infections. TDtest enabled semi-quantitative detection of persistent or tolerant bacterial populations in all analyzed isolates for oxacillin, vancomycin, and ciprofloxacin to which isolates studied were susceptible. Therefore, TDtest is a promising method for rapidly determining persistence/tolerance in clinical isolates of S. aureus.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31472196
pii: S0167-7012(19)30561-5
doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2019.105705
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

105705

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hana Kotková (H)

Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: hana.kotkova@natur.cuni.cz.

Marie Cabrnochová (M)

Department of Medical Microbiology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 15006 Prague 5, Czech Republic. Electronic address: mcabrnochova@seznam.cz.

Irena Lichá (I)

Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: irena.licha@natur.cuni.cz.

Jan Tkadlec (J)

Department of Medical Microbiology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 15006 Prague 5, Czech Republic. Electronic address: jan.tkadlec@lfmotol.cuni.cz.

Libor Fila (L)

Department of Pneumology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, 15006 Prague 5, Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address: libor.fila@fnmotol.cz.

Jana Bartošová (J)

Department of Pediatrics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 15006 Prague 5, Czech Republic. Electronic address: Jana.Bartosova@fnmotol.cz.

Oto Melter (O)

Department of Medical Microbiology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 15006 Prague 5, Czech Republic. Electronic address: oto.melter@lfmotol.cuni.cz.

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Classifications MeSH