Outcomes in single-stage multilevel surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: Transoral robotic surgery, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty and septoplasty.


Journal

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
ISSN: 1478-596X
Titre abrégé: Int J Med Robot
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101250764

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 11 03 2019
revised: 19 08 2019
accepted: 28 08 2019
pubmed: 4 9 2019
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 4 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) have multiple obstructive sites simultaneously such as the oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx. Multilevel surgery is starting to be widely performed by ENT surgeons and accepted by patients. Twenty consecutive patients with moderate or severe OSAS were treated with single-stage multilevel surgery. They underwent transoral robotic surgery for tongue base reduction or epiglottoplasty, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty, and septoplasty. The average length of hospitalization was 5.2 ± 0.9 days. No serious complications were observed. At the postoperative control with polysomnography, the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) had decreased by at least 50% in 90% of patients; improvements were observed in all sleep parameters. Single-stage multilevel surgery has proven to be effective in treating patients with moderate to severe OSAS, without experiencing persistent complaints. Despite multiple levels of obstruction being operated in a single stage, airway safety was maintained in all patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Many patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) have multiple obstructive sites simultaneously such as the oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx. Multilevel surgery is starting to be widely performed by ENT surgeons and accepted by patients.
METHODS METHODS
Twenty consecutive patients with moderate or severe OSAS were treated with single-stage multilevel surgery. They underwent transoral robotic surgery for tongue base reduction or epiglottoplasty, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty, and septoplasty.
RESULTS RESULTS
The average length of hospitalization was 5.2 ± 0.9 days. No serious complications were observed. At the postoperative control with polysomnography, the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) had decreased by at least 50% in 90% of patients; improvements were observed in all sleep parameters.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Single-stage multilevel surgery has proven to be effective in treating patients with moderate to severe OSAS, without experiencing persistent complaints. Despite multiple levels of obstruction being operated in a single stage, airway safety was maintained in all patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31479561
doi: 10.1002/rcs.2034
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2034

Informations de copyright

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Jacopo Cambi (J)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

Zaira M Chiri (ZM)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

Sante De Santis (S)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

Elisabetta Franci (E)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

Federica Frusoni (F)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

Pier G Ciabatti (PG)

Department of ENT, Ospedale San Donato, Arezzo, Italy.

Simone Boccuzzi (S)

Department of ENT, Ospedale della Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy.

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