Aging effect on sleepiness and apneas severity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a meta-analysis study.


Journal

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1434-4726
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9002937

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 05 07 2019
accepted: 22 08 2019
pubmed: 5 9 2019
medline: 28 5 2020
entrez: 5 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Different authors have reported that aging could be associated with changes in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) related parameters (apnea/hypopnea index, SpO In this paper, we reviewed the literature regarding the studies which compared older (> 65 years old) and young (< 65 years old) OSA patients regarding the effect of aging on daytime sleepiness (ESS evaluation) and OSA severity (AHI evaluation). A meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of age on daytime sleepiness and OSAS severity was also performed to corroborate previously reported experience. Meta-analysis showed no statistical (p = 0.8) differences regarding AHI differences emerged from the comparison of the two groups of patients. Elderly patients (> 65 years old) showed less daytime sleepiness, showing a statistical difference in the meta-analysis of data (p = 0.004) CONCLUSION: Although a direct correlation between aging and AHI values would seem to be present, no significant differences in baseline AHI between young (< 65-years-old) and elderly (> 65-years-old) patients emerged in this meta-analysis study. The effects of OSAS on daytime sleepiness seem to be much more prominent in young or middle-aged patients than in elderly patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31482333
doi: 10.1007/s00405-019-05616-0
pii: 10.1007/s00405-019-05616-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3549-3556

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Giannicola Iannella (G)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy. giannicolaiannella@hotmail.it.
Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy. giannicolaiannella@hotmail.it.

Claudio Vicini (C)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Department ENT and Audiology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Andrea Colizza (A)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Giuseppe Meccariello (G)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Antonella Polimeni (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences, University "Sapienza", Rome, Italy.

Antonio Greco (A)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Marco de Vincentiis (M)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Andrea de Vito (A)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Giovanni Cammaroto (G)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Riccardo Gobbi (R)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Chiara Bellini (C)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Elisabetta Firinu (E)

Department of Head-Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.

Stefano Pelucchi (S)

Department ENT and Audiology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Giampiero Gulotta (G)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Irene Claudia Visconti (IC)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Milena di Luca (M)

Department of ENT, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giuseppe Magliulo (G)

Department of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Via Satrico 7, 00183, Rome, Italy.

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