RNA Interactions Are Essential for CTCF-Mediated Genome Organization.
Animals
Binding Sites
CCCTC-Binding Factor
/ chemistry
Cell Line
Chromatin
/ chemistry
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
/ metabolism
Mutation
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Protein Binding
Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
RNA
/ chemistry
Structure-Activity Relationship
Transcription, Genetic
Zinc Fingers
CTCF
RNA binding
RNA deficient-mutants
TADs
chromatin domains
chromatin loops
chromatin organization
gene expression
transcriptional inhibition
Journal
Molecular cell
ISSN: 1097-4164
Titre abrégé: Mol Cell
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9802571
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 11 2019
07 11 2019
Historique:
received:
29
01
2019
revised:
15
07
2019
accepted:
16
08
2019
pubmed:
17
9
2019
medline:
26
2
2020
entrez:
17
9
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The function of the CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) in the organization of the genome has become an important area of investigation, but the mechanisms by which CTCF dynamically contributes to genome organization are not clear. We previously discovered that CTCF binds to large numbers of endogenous RNAs, promoting its self-association. In this regard, we now report two independent features that disrupt CTCF association with chromatin: inhibition of transcription and disruption of CTCF-RNA interactions through mutations of 2 of its 11 zinc fingers that are not required for CTCF binding to its cognate DNA site: zinc finger 1 (ZF1) or zinc finger 10 (ZF10). These mutations alter gene expression profiles as CTCF mutants lose their ability to form chromatin loops and thus the ability to insulate chromatin domains and to mediate CTCF long-range genomic interactions. Our results point to the importance of CTCF-mediated RNA interactions as a structural component of genome organization.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31522988
pii: S1097-2765(19)30654-9
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2019.08.015
pmc: PMC7195841
mid: NIHMS1068119
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
CCCTC-Binding Factor
0
Chromatin
0
Ctcf protein, mouse
0
RNA
63231-63-0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
412-422.e5Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA199652
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016087
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS100897
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM122515
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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