Plasticity in exocytosis revealed through the effects of repetitive stimuli affect the content of nanometer vesicles and the fraction of transmitter released.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 10 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 2 10 2019
medline: 1 4 2020
entrez: 2 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Electrochemical techniques with disk and nano-tip electrodes, together with calcium imaging, were used to examine the effect of short-interval repetitive stimuli on both exocytosis and vesicular content in a model cell line. We show that the number of events decreases markedly with repeated stimuli suggesting a depletion of exocytosis machinery. However, repetitive stimuli induce a more stable fusion pore, leading to an increased amount of neurotransmitter release. In contrast, the total neurotransmitter content inside the vesicles decreases after repetitive stimuli, resulting in a higher average release fraction from each event. We suggest a possible mechanism regarding a link between activity-induced plasticity and fraction of release.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31570594
pii: 1910859116
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1910859116
pmc: PMC6815131
doi:

Substances chimiques

Neurotransmitter Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21409-21415

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Chaoyi Gu (C)

Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anna Larsson (A)

Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden.

Andrew G Ewing (AG)

Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden andrewe@chem.gu.se.

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Classifications MeSH