[Assessment of the occupational perspectives of general practitioners in a rural area. Results from the study HaMedSi (Hausärzte [GPs] for Medical education in Siegen-Wittgenstein)].

Einschätzung der beruflichen Perspektive von Hausärzten im ländlichen Raum : Ergebnisse der HaMedSi-Studie (Hausärzte für Medizinerausbildung in Siegen-Wittgenstein).

Journal

MMW Fortschritte der Medizin
ISSN: 1613-3560
Titre abrégé: MMW Fortschr Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100893959

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
received: 12 02 2019
accepted: 27 02 2019
entrez: 7 10 2019
pubmed: 7 10 2019
medline: 31 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Shortage of general practitioners (GPs), especially in rural areas, is an increasing problem for the German healthcare system. Different approaches are pursued to counteract this development. The study HaMEdSi (Hausärzte (GPs) for Medical Education in Siegen-Wittgenstein) among other things examines the occupational perspectives of the GPs depending on their surgeries' characteristics and draws a realistic picture of how primary care in the region of Siegen-Wittgenstein, representative for many rural regions, will develop over the next few years. A survey was conducted among GPs in the region of Siegen-Wittgenstein. This area is a representative rural region in Germany. GPs were amongst other assessed regarding their demographic characteristics and working perspectives. A representative number of GPs took part in the study (n = 85, 54%). For instance, 50.6% of the study participants will no longer be working in practice in 10 years from now and 25% of them assume that their practices be closed after the age-related retirement due to a lack of successor. The situation in rural areas in reality looks worse than previously estimated in the assessments of the Statutory Health Insurance. Something must be done here to mitigate the impending GPs' shortage. Measures such as promotion of training, employment or settlement in undersupplied regions as well as cross-border promotion, could on the long term compensate for the shortage that threatens many rural regions in Germany.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Shortage of general practitioners (GPs), especially in rural areas, is an increasing problem for the German healthcare system. Different approaches are pursued to counteract this development. The study HaMEdSi (Hausärzte (GPs) for Medical Education in Siegen-Wittgenstein) among other things examines the occupational perspectives of the GPs depending on their surgeries' characteristics and draws a realistic picture of how primary care in the region of Siegen-Wittgenstein, representative for many rural regions, will develop over the next few years.
METHOD METHODS
A survey was conducted among GPs in the region of Siegen-Wittgenstein. This area is a representative rural region in Germany. GPs were amongst other assessed regarding their demographic characteristics and working perspectives.
RESULTS RESULTS
A representative number of GPs took part in the study (n = 85, 54%). For instance, 50.6% of the study participants will no longer be working in practice in 10 years from now and 25% of them assume that their practices be closed after the age-related retirement due to a lack of successor.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The situation in rural areas in reality looks worse than previously estimated in the assessments of the Statutory Health Insurance. Something must be done here to mitigate the impending GPs' shortage. Measures such as promotion of training, employment or settlement in undersupplied regions as well as cross-border promotion, could on the long term compensate for the shortage that threatens many rural regions in Germany.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31587169
doi: 10.1007/s15006-019-0919-4
pii: 10.1007/s15006-019-0919-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

ger

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9-14

Auteurs

Charles Christian Adarkwah (CC)

Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften, Universität Siegen, Weidenauer Str. 167, 57076, Siegen, Deutschland. charles.adarkwah@uni-siegen.de.
Abteilung für Allgemeinmedizin, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland. charles.adarkwah@uni-siegen.de.
CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Department of Health Services Research, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Niederlande. charles.adarkwah@uni-siegen.de.

Annette Schwaffertz (A)

Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Gießen, Deutschland.

Joachim Labenz (J)

Medizinische Klinik, Diakonie Klinikum Jung-Stilling, Siegen, Deutschland.

Annette Becker (A)

Abteilung für Allgemeinmedizin, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland.

Oliver Hirsch (O)

Fachhochschule für Ökonomie und Management (FOM), Siegen, Deutschland.

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