New candidate genes for ST-elevation myocardial infarction.


Journal

Journal of internal medicine
ISSN: 1365-2796
Titre abrégé: J Intern Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904841

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 8 10 2019
medline: 18 8 2020
entrez: 8 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite extensive research in atherosclerosis, the mechanisms of coronary atherothrombosis in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients are undetermined. Our aim was to find candidate genes involved in STEMI by analysing leucocyte gene expression in STEMI patients, without the influence of secondary inflammation from innate immunity, which was assumed to be a consequence rather than the cause of coronary atherothrombosis. Fifty-one patients were included at coronary angiography because of STEMI. Arterial blood was sampled in the acute phase (P1), at 24-48 h (P2) and at 3 months (P3). Leucocyte RNA was isolated and gene expression analysis was performed by Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0. By omission of up- or downregulated genes at P2, secondary changes from innate immunity were excluded. Genes differentially expressed in P1 when compared to the convalescent sample in P3 were determined as genes involved in STEMI. Three genes were upregulated at P1 compared to P3; ABCG1 (P = 5.81 × 10 We found seven genes involved in STEMI. The study is unique regarding the blood sampling in the acute phase and omission of secondary expressed genes from innate immunity. However, the results need to be replicated by future studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Despite extensive research in atherosclerosis, the mechanisms of coronary atherothrombosis in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients are undetermined.
OBJECTIVES
Our aim was to find candidate genes involved in STEMI by analysing leucocyte gene expression in STEMI patients, without the influence of secondary inflammation from innate immunity, which was assumed to be a consequence rather than the cause of coronary atherothrombosis.
METHODS
Fifty-one patients were included at coronary angiography because of STEMI. Arterial blood was sampled in the acute phase (P1), at 24-48 h (P2) and at 3 months (P3). Leucocyte RNA was isolated and gene expression analysis was performed by Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0. By omission of up- or downregulated genes at P2, secondary changes from innate immunity were excluded. Genes differentially expressed in P1 when compared to the convalescent sample in P3 were determined as genes involved in STEMI.
RESULTS
Three genes were upregulated at P1 compared to P3; ABCG1 (P = 5.81 × 10
CONCLUSIONS
We found seven genes involved in STEMI. The study is unique regarding the blood sampling in the acute phase and omission of secondary expressed genes from innate immunity. However, the results need to be replicated by future studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31589004
doi: 10.1111/joim.12976
doi:

Substances chimiques

ABCG1 protein, human 0
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1 0
CEMIP2 protein, human 0
Carrier Proteins 0
Membrane Proteins 0
Microtubule-Associated Proteins 0
NFATC2IP protein, human 0
Nerve Tissue Proteins 0
Nuclear Proteins 0
SUN1 protein, human 0
TTC9 protein, human 0
RNA 63231-63-0
ACVR1 protein, human EC 2.7.11.30
Activin Receptors, Type I EC 2.7.11.30
Rab20 protein, human EC 3.6.1-
rab GTP-Binding Proteins EC 3.6.5.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

66-77

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Association for the Publication of the Journal of Internal Medicine.

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Auteurs

S Cederström (S)

Division of Cardiovascular medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital (KI DS), Stockholm, Sweden.

P Lundman (P)

Division of Cardiovascular medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital (KI DS), Stockholm, Sweden.

L Folkersen (L)

Sankt Hans Hospital, Capital Region Hospitals, Roskilde, Denmark.

G Paulsson-Berne (G)

Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

G Karadimou (G)

Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

P Eriksson (P)

Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

K Caidahl (K)

Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery (MMK), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

A Gabrielsen (A)

Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

T Jernberg (T)

Division of Cardiovascular medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital (KI DS), Stockholm, Sweden.

J Persson (J)

Division of Cardiovascular medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital (KI DS), Stockholm, Sweden.

P Tornvall (P)

Division of Cardiovascular medicine, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset (KI SÖS), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

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