Clinical practice guideline management of blood borne viruses within the haemodialysis unit.
Blood-Borne Pathogens
Equipment Contamination
/ prevention & control
HIV
HIV Infections
/ prevention & control
Hepacivirus
Hepatitis B
/ prevention & control
Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis C
/ prevention & control
Humans
Immunization
Occupational Diseases
/ prevention & control
Population Surveillance
Renal Dialysis
/ standards
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
/ therapy
Journal
BMC nephrology
ISSN: 1471-2369
Titre abrégé: BMC Nephrol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967793
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 10 2019
28 10 2019
Historique:
received:
02
08
2019
accepted:
21
08
2019
entrez:
29
10
2019
pubmed:
28
10
2019
medline:
28
10
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Some people who are receiving dialysis treatment have virus infection such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C and/or HIV that is present in their blood. These infections can be transmitted to other patients if blood is contaminated by the blood of another with a viral infection. Haemodialysis is performed by passing blood from a patient through a dialysis machine, and multiple patients receive dialysis within a dialysis unit. Therefore, there is a risk that these viruses may be transmitted around the dialysis session. This documents sets out recommendations for minimising this risk.There are sections describing how machines and equipment should be cleaned between patients. There are also recommendations for dialysing patients with hepatitis B away from patients who do not have hepatitis B. Patients should be immunised against hepatitis B, ideally before starting dialysis if this is possible. There are guidelines on how and when to do this, for checking whether immunisation is effective, and for administering booster doses of vaccine. Finally there is a section on the measures that should be taken if a patient receiving dialysis is identified as having a new infection of hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31656166
doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1529-1
pii: 10.1186/s12882-019-1529-1
pmc: PMC6816193
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Practice Guideline
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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