Risk factors for progression of structural lung disease in school-age children with cystic fibrosis.


Journal

Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society
ISSN: 1873-5010
Titre abrégé: J Cyst Fibros
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101128966

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 20 05 2019
revised: 14 10 2019
accepted: 14 10 2019
pubmed: 2 11 2019
medline: 21 10 2021
entrez: 2 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Computed tomography (CT) is used to monitor progression of structural lung disease (SLD) in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Our goals were to identify the risk factors for the annual progression of SLD and the impacts of airway pathogens on SLD. Seventy-five school-aged children diagnosed with CF underwent 200 CT scans at Gothenburg CF Centre in the period 2003-2015. SLD was evaluated with a quantitative scoring system. Mixed models were used to calculate the yearly progression rates of SLD and FEV The yearly mean progression (95% CI) rates for total disease (%Dis), bronchiectasis (%Be), and FEV Intermittent respiratory infections with P aeruginosa were associated with significant SLD but no change in FEV

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Computed tomography (CT) is used to monitor progression of structural lung disease (SLD) in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Our goals were to identify the risk factors for the annual progression of SLD and the impacts of airway pathogens on SLD.
METHOD
Seventy-five school-aged children diagnosed with CF underwent 200 CT scans at Gothenburg CF Centre in the period 2003-2015. SLD was evaluated with a quantitative scoring system. Mixed models were used to calculate the yearly progression rates of SLD and FEV
RESULTS
The yearly mean progression (95% CI) rates for total disease (%Dis), bronchiectasis (%Be), and FEV
CONCLUSION
Intermittent respiratory infections with P aeruginosa were associated with significant SLD but no change in FEV

Identifiants

pubmed: 31672554
pii: S1569-1993(19)30929-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2019.10.014
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

910-916

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest Dr. Tiddens has a patent licensed for the PRAGMA-CF scoring system. He is heading the Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital core laboratory Lung Analysis. FLUIDDA has developed computational fluid dynamic modeling based on chest-CTs obtained from Erasmus MC-Sophia for which royalties are received by Sophia Research BV. All financial aspects for the grants are handled by Sophia Research BV.

Auteurs

Marcus Svedberg (M)

Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Science at The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Queen Silvia's Children Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. Electronic address: marcus.svedberg@vgregion.se.

Per Gustafsson (P)

Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Science at The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Central Hospital, Skoevde, Sweden.

Harm Tiddens (H)

Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Henrik Imberg (H)

Statistiska konsultgruppen, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

Aldina Pivodic (A)

Statistiska konsultgruppen, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anders Lindblad (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Science at The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Queen Silvia's Children Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

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