New approach to measuring oxygen diffusion and consumption in encapsulated living cells, based on electron spin resonance microscopy.


Journal

Acta biomaterialia
ISSN: 1878-7568
Titre abrégé: Acta Biomater
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101233144

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 01 2020
Historique:
received: 16 07 2019
revised: 06 10 2019
accepted: 23 10 2019
pubmed: 2 11 2019
medline: 6 1 2021
entrez: 2 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cell microencapsulation within biocompatible polymers is an established technology for immobilizing living cells that secrete therapeutic products.  These can be transplanted into a desired site in the body for the controlled and continuous delivery of the therapeutic molecules.  One of the most important properties of the material that makes up the microcapsule is its oxygen penetrability, which is critical for the cells' survival.  Oxygen reaches the cells inside the microcapsules via a diffusion process.  The diffusion coefficient for the microcapsules' gel material is commonly measured using bulk techniques, where the gel in a chamber is first flushed with nitrogen and the subsequent rate of oxygen diffusion back into it is measured by an oxygen electrode placed in the chamber.  This technique does not address possible heterogeneities between microcapsules, and also cannot reveal O

Identifiants

pubmed: 31672586
pii: S1742-7061(19)30711-1
doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.10.032
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Capsules 0
Oxygen S88TT14065

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

384-394

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Auteurs

D Cristea (D)

Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.

S Krishtul (S)

Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

P Kuppusamy (P)

Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA.

L Baruch (L)

Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

M Machluf (M)

Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

A Blank (A)

Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel. Electronic address: ab359@technion.ac.il.

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Classifications MeSH