Novel Prognostic Implications of DUPAN-2 in the Era of Initial Systemic Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer.


Journal

Annals of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1534-4681
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9420840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 23 07 2019
pubmed: 2 11 2019
medline: 3 2 2021
entrez: 2 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to explore the impact of serum tumor markers on survival for patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) who received initial systemic therapy (IST) followed by surgery. Between April 2010 and July 2018, 285 consecutive patients who underwent curative intent surgery for PC were enrolled in the study. The relation between carbohydrate antigen 19-9 and duke pancreatic monoclonal antigen type 2 (DUPAN-2) after IST was analyzed as well as PC prognosis. The study identified 95 patients who underwent systemic chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy as IST from the our prospectively maintained database at the Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. Survival analysis of the 95 patients showed significant differences in recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) between the DUPAN-2-normalized (D-normalized) and DUPAN-2-unnormalized (D-unnormalized) groups (median RFS, 24.1 vs. 14.2 months, p = 0.003; median OS, not reached vs. 29.6 months, p = 0.003). In addition, a tendency of differences in survival was observed between the D-normalized and D-unnormalized groups with borderline resectable PC (RFS, 20.1 vs. 14.2 months, p = 0.052; OS, not reached vs. 29.6 months, p = 0.081), and significant differences in survival were observed between the D-normalized and D-unnormalized groups with unresectable PC (RFS, 25.1 vs. 12.1 months, p < 0.001; OS, not reached vs. 11.4 months, p < 0.001). Furthermore, multivariate analysis demonstrated that normalized DUPAN-2 independently predicted survival of resected PC [RFS: hazard ratio (HR) 2.180; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.16-4.08, p = 0.015; OS: HR 2.806; 95% CI 1.19-6.62, p = 0.018]. During IST, DUPAN-2 normalization may potentially predict prolonged survival for PC patients and optimal timing for conversion surgery in IST.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study aimed to explore the impact of serum tumor markers on survival for patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) who received initial systemic therapy (IST) followed by surgery.
METHODS METHODS
Between April 2010 and July 2018, 285 consecutive patients who underwent curative intent surgery for PC were enrolled in the study. The relation between carbohydrate antigen 19-9 and duke pancreatic monoclonal antigen type 2 (DUPAN-2) after IST was analyzed as well as PC prognosis.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study identified 95 patients who underwent systemic chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy as IST from the our prospectively maintained database at the Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. Survival analysis of the 95 patients showed significant differences in recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) between the DUPAN-2-normalized (D-normalized) and DUPAN-2-unnormalized (D-unnormalized) groups (median RFS, 24.1 vs. 14.2 months, p = 0.003; median OS, not reached vs. 29.6 months, p = 0.003). In addition, a tendency of differences in survival was observed between the D-normalized and D-unnormalized groups with borderline resectable PC (RFS, 20.1 vs. 14.2 months, p = 0.052; OS, not reached vs. 29.6 months, p = 0.081), and significant differences in survival were observed between the D-normalized and D-unnormalized groups with unresectable PC (RFS, 25.1 vs. 12.1 months, p < 0.001; OS, not reached vs. 11.4 months, p < 0.001). Furthermore, multivariate analysis demonstrated that normalized DUPAN-2 independently predicted survival of resected PC [RFS: hazard ratio (HR) 2.180; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.16-4.08, p = 0.015; OS: HR 2.806; 95% CI 1.19-6.62, p = 0.018].
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
During IST, DUPAN-2 normalization may potentially predict prolonged survival for PC patients and optimal timing for conversion surgery in IST.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31673938
doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07981-w
pii: 10.1245/s10434-019-07981-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, Neoplasm 0
Biomarkers, Tumor 0
CA-19-9 Antigen 0
DU-PAN-2 antigen, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2081-2089

Références

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Auteurs

Yuki Sunagawa (Y)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Suguru Yamada (S)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. suguru@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.

Yusuke Sato (Y)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Daishi Morimoto (D)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Fuminori Sonohara (F)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Hideki Takami (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Yoshikuni Inokawa (Y)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Masamichi Hayashi (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Mitsuro Kanda (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Chie Tanaka (C)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Daisuke Kobayashi (D)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Goro Nakayama (G)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Masahiko Koike (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Michitaka Fujiwara (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Tsutomu Fujii (T)

Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama University, Toyama, Japan.

Yasuhiro Kodera (Y)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

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