Quasi-Randomized Trial of Effects of Perioperative Oral Hygiene Instruction on Inpatients with Heart Diseases Using a Behavioral Six-Step Method.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Dental Care
/ standards
Dental Plaque Index
Female
Heart Diseases
/ surgery
Humans
Inpatients
/ education
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
Oral Hygiene
/ standards
Patient Education as Topic
/ methods
Periodontal Index
Periodontitis
/ therapy
Perioperative Care
/ standards
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Random Allocation
oral hygiene instruction
perioperative period
self-efficacy
six-step method
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 11 2019
01 11 2019
Historique:
received:
01
10
2019
revised:
29
10
2019
accepted:
30
10
2019
entrez:
6
11
2019
pubmed:
7
11
2019
medline:
7
3
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The assessor-blinded, parallel-design, quasi-randomized study (alternating allocation) aimed to determine the effects of the six-step method on postoperative numbers of oral bacteria, periodontal status, and atrial fibrillation (AF) among inpatients with heart diseases and periodontitis. Seventy inpatients who received preoperative periodontal treatment were quasi-randomly assigned to intervention and control groups at University Hospital. The intervention group received intensive oral hygiene instruction using a six-step method for 15 minutes per week and the control group received routine oral hygiene instruction. Significantly fewer oral bacteria were identified on the tongue at discharge compared with baseline in the intervention than the control group (ANCOVA) (large effect size,
Identifiants
pubmed: 31683872
pii: ijerph16214252
doi: 10.3390/ijerph16214252
pmc: PMC6862145
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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