Genomic Epidemiology of Major Extraintestinal Pathogenic

antimicrobial resistance extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli food safety molecular epidemiology urinary tract infections

Journal

Open forum infectious diseases
ISSN: 2328-8957
Titre abrégé: Open Forum Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101637045

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2019
Historique:
received: 06 08 2019
accepted: 04 10 2019
entrez: 8 11 2019
pubmed: 7 11 2019
medline: 7 11 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A few extraintestinal pathogenic A total of 385 women with UTI caused by ST131, ST69, ST73, ST127, and ST95 were responsible for 54% of all UTIs. Seven UTI clusters were identified, but genomes from the ST95, ST127, and ST420 clusters exhibited as few as 3 single nucleotide variations across the entire genome, suggesting recent acquisition. Furthermore, we identified a cluster of UTIs caused by 6 genetically-related ST1193 isolates carrying mutations in Reservoirs may aid in the dissemination of pandemic ExPEC lineages in the community. Identifying ExPEC reservoirs may help prevent future emergence and dissemination of high-risk lineages within the community setting.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A few extraintestinal pathogenic
METHODS METHODS
A total of 385 women with UTI caused by
RESULTS RESULTS
ST131, ST69, ST73, ST127, and ST95 were responsible for 54% of all UTIs. Seven UTI clusters were identified, but genomes from the ST95, ST127, and ST420 clusters exhibited as few as 3 single nucleotide variations across the entire genome, suggesting recent acquisition. Furthermore, we identified a cluster of UTIs caused by 6 genetically-related ST1193 isolates carrying mutations in
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Reservoirs may aid in the dissemination of pandemic ExPEC lineages in the community. Identifying ExPEC reservoirs may help prevent future emergence and dissemination of high-risk lineages within the community setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31696141
doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofz431
pii: ofz431
pmc: PMC6824535
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

ofz431

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.

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Auteurs

Chad D Fibke (CD)

School of Population and Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Matthew A Croxen (MA)

Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Public Health Laboratory (ProvLab), Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Hyun Min Geum (HM)

School of Population and Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Magdalena Glass (M)

School of Population and Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Eugenia Wong (E)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Brent P Avery (BP)

Center for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Disease, Public Health Agency of Canada, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Danielle Daignault (D)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada.

Michael R Mulvey (MR)

Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Richard J Reid-Smith (RJ)

Center for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Disease, Public Health Agency of Canada, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Department of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

E Jane Parmley (EJ)

Center for Food-borne, Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Disease, Public Health Agency of Canada, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Department of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Andrea Portt (A)

Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Patrick Boerlin (P)

Department of Pathobiology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Amee R Manges (AR)

School of Population and Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Classifications MeSH