Bisphosphonates Zometa and Fosamax Synergize with Metformin to Prevent AOM-Induced Colon Cancer in F344 Rat Model.


Journal

Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ISSN: 1940-6215
Titre abrégé: Cancer Prev Res (Phila)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101479409

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 29 08 2019
revised: 11 10 2019
accepted: 04 11 2019
pubmed: 9 11 2019
medline: 30 3 2021
entrez: 9 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent observational studies suggest that bisphosphonates (BP) and antidiabetic drugs are associated with colorectal cancer risk reduction. Hence, we evaluated the colorectal cancer preventive effects of BPs (zometa and fosamax), individually and when combined with metformin, in azoxymethane-induced rat colon cancer model. Rat (30/group) were randomized and treated subcutaneously with azoxymethane to induce colorectal cancer. Dietary intervention with zometa or fosamax (0, 20, or 100 ppm) or metformin (1,000 ppm) or the combinations (zometa/fosamax 20 ppm plus metformin 1,000 ppm) began 4 weeks after azoxymethane treatment, at premalignant lesions stage. Rats were killed 40 weeks post drug intervention to assess colorectal cancer preventive efficacy. Dietary zometa (20 ppm) inhibited noninvasive adenocarcinomas multiplicity by 37% (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31699708
pii: 1940-6207.CAPR-19-0265
doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-19-0265
pmc: PMC7007371
mid: NIHMS1542654
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticarcinogenic Agents 0
Zoledronic Acid 6XC1PAD3KF
Metformin 9100L32L2N
Azoxymethane MO0N1J0SEN
Alendronate X1J18R4W8P

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

185-194

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : N01CN53300
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA213987
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX003198
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA109247
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA225520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : N01 CN053300
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN261201200013I
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

©2019 American Association for Cancer Research.

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Auteurs

Venkateshwar Madka (V)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Gaurav Kumar (G)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Gopal Pathuri (G)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Yuting Zhang (Y)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Stanley Lightfoot (S)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Adam S Asch (AS)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Altaf Mohammed (A)

Chemopreventive Agent Development Research Group, Division of Cancer Prevention, NCI, Rockville, Maryland.

Vernon E Steele (VE)

Chemopreventive Agent Development Research Group, Division of Cancer Prevention, NCI, Rockville, Maryland.

Chinthalapally V Rao (CV)

Center for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hem-Onc Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. cv-rao@ouhsc.edu.
VA Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

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Classifications MeSH