NUT midline carcinoma: Current concepts and future perspectives of a novel tumour entity.


Journal

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
ISSN: 1879-0461
Titre abrégé: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8916049

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 23 02 2019
revised: 17 10 2019
accepted: 22 10 2019
pubmed: 11 11 2019
medline: 8 2 2020
entrez: 11 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

NMC is a recently recognized cancer type hallmarked by chromosomal translocation involving the NUT gene, a catastrophic event leading to fusion oncoprotein responsible for malignant transformation and tumor progression. The aggressiveness of disease together with a poor response to conventional treatment make NMC one of the most lethal cancer. Moreover, although until recently NMC has been poorly understood and largely neglected, the number of reported cases is steadily rising. Recently, in addition to its pathogenetic and diagnostic role, NUT-fusion oncoprotein has been shown to be amenable to targeted inhibition using BET inhibitors. Future clinical trials are warranted with the aim of investigate the incorporation of targeted agent into multimodal therapeutic strategy. Since new promising NUT-targeting drugs are emerging that may affect the clinical course, the correct and prompt recognition of NMC is key to improve patients' outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31707223
pii: S1040-8428(19)30197-0
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.102826
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nuclear Proteins 0
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102826

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Massimiliano Salati (M)

Department of Oncology, University of Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena Cancer Centre, Modena, Italy; PhD Program in Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy. Electronic address: maxsalati@live.it.

Cinzia Baldessari (C)

Department of Oncology, University of Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena Cancer Centre, Modena, Italy.

Luca Reggiani Bonetti (LR)

Department of Diagnostic Medicine and Public Health, Section of Pathology, University of Modena e Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Carlo Messina (C)

Department of Medical Oncology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Valeria Merz (V)

Department of Medical Oncology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy; Unit of Medical Oncology Department of Surgery and Oncology, University of Verona Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.

Bruna Cerbelli (B)

Department of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Botticelli (A)

Medical Oncology Department, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH