Antibody response against HERV-W in patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis and NMOSD.


Journal

Journal of neuroimmunology
ISSN: 1872-8421
Titre abrégé: J Neuroimmunol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8109498

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 01 2020
Historique:
received: 17 07 2019
revised: 18 10 2019
accepted: 04 11 2019
pubmed: 13 11 2019
medline: 14 7 2020
entrez: 13 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Increased expression of the retroviruses of HERV-W family has been linked to multiple sclerosis (MS) pathophysiology; nothing is known at the moment about MOG-IgG associated disorders. We compared antibody response against HERV-W peptides among patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis (MS) and aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-IgG positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). A total of 102 serum samples were retrospectively analyzed. Antibody reactivity against HERV-W env peptides was similar in MOG-IgG associated disorders and MS, but different from AQP4-IgG positive NMOSD. Our findings expand the diagnostic role of HERV-W antibodies to the spectrum of demyelinating disorders associated with MOG-IgG.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31715457
pii: S0165-5728(19)30359-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577110
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

AQP4 protein, human 0
Aquaporin 4 0
Autoantibodies 0
Gene Products, env 0
Immunoglobulin G 0
Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein 0
Pregnancy Proteins 0
syncytin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

577110

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Giannina Arru (G)

Section of Neurology, Department of Clinical, Surgery and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Elia Sechi (E)

Section of Neurology, Department of Clinical, Surgery and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Sara Mariotto (S)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy.

Ignazio R Zarbo (IR)

Section of Neurology, Department of Clinical, Surgery and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Sergio Ferrari (S)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy.

Alberto Gajofatto (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy.

Salvatore Monaco (S)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy.

Giovanni A Deiana (GA)

Section of Neurology, Department of Clinical, Surgery and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Marco Bo (M)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Leonardo A Sechi (LA)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy.

Gian Pietro Sechi (GP)

Section of Neurology, Department of Clinical, Surgery and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Italy. Electronic address: gpsechi@uniss.it.

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Classifications MeSH