Reproductive Outcomes following Laser Surgery for Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome.


Journal

Fetal diagnosis and therapy
ISSN: 1421-9964
Titre abrégé: Fetal Diagn Ther
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9107463

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 19 04 2019
accepted: 26 09 2019
pubmed: 14 11 2019
medline: 16 4 2021
entrez: 14 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There are limited studies describing future reproductive outcomes in women who have had selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (SFLP) for twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). Our study aims to compare reproductive outcomes following monochorionic multiple gestational pregnancies complicated by TTTS requiring SFLP to those not requiring SFLP. This is a retrospective cohort study that analyzed records of patients who were evaluated at the Cincinnati Fetal Center (2007-2014) for monochorionic multiple gestations. A questionnaire regarding reproductive, obstetric, gynecologic, and psychological outcomes following the index pregnancy was administered to consented participants by electronic distribution. The data was compared between pregnancies with prior SFLP versus no prior SFLP. There was a higher response rate in the SFLP group (219/474, 46.2%) versus the referent group (62/187, 33.2%). The median interval between the index pregnancy and survey completion was 74 months and 46 months in the SFLP and referent groups, respectively. Approximately 38 and 37% of the women in the SFLP and referent groups attempted conception after the index pregnancy with a >90% pregnancy success rate in both groups. Use of assisted reproductive technology was highly prevalent in both the index and subsequent pregnancies, with no significant difference between the groups. Over 60% of the women in each group did not attempt future pregnancy. Of those, approximately 1 in 3 cited the outcome of the index pregnancy as the primary reason for not pursuing future conception. There were no significant differences in selected maternal-fetal complications and new-onset gynecologic problems. More than 1 in 4 women in both groups were diagnosed with a mental health disorder following the index pregnancy. SFLP does not appear to be associated with adverse reproductive, obstetric, or gynecologic outcomes. The data may help facilitate evidence-based counseling for this patient population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There are limited studies describing future reproductive outcomes in women who have had selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (SFLP) for twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
Our study aims to compare reproductive outcomes following monochorionic multiple gestational pregnancies complicated by TTTS requiring SFLP to those not requiring SFLP.
METHODS METHODS
This is a retrospective cohort study that analyzed records of patients who were evaluated at the Cincinnati Fetal Center (2007-2014) for monochorionic multiple gestations. A questionnaire regarding reproductive, obstetric, gynecologic, and psychological outcomes following the index pregnancy was administered to consented participants by electronic distribution. The data was compared between pregnancies with prior SFLP versus no prior SFLP.
RESULTS RESULTS
There was a higher response rate in the SFLP group (219/474, 46.2%) versus the referent group (62/187, 33.2%). The median interval between the index pregnancy and survey completion was 74 months and 46 months in the SFLP and referent groups, respectively. Approximately 38 and 37% of the women in the SFLP and referent groups attempted conception after the index pregnancy with a >90% pregnancy success rate in both groups. Use of assisted reproductive technology was highly prevalent in both the index and subsequent pregnancies, with no significant difference between the groups. Over 60% of the women in each group did not attempt future pregnancy. Of those, approximately 1 in 3 cited the outcome of the index pregnancy as the primary reason for not pursuing future conception. There were no significant differences in selected maternal-fetal complications and new-onset gynecologic problems. More than 1 in 4 women in both groups were diagnosed with a mental health disorder following the index pregnancy.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
SFLP does not appear to be associated with adverse reproductive, obstetric, or gynecologic outcomes. The data may help facilitate evidence-based counseling for this patient population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31722342
pii: 000503993
doi: 10.1159/000503993
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

464-470

Informations de copyright

© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Ashley French (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Quoc Le (Q)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Emily DeFranco (E)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Center for Prevention of Preterm Birth, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Mounira Habli (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Fetal Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Foong-Yen Lim (FY)

Cincinnati Fetal Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

David McKinney (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Fetal Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Sammy Tabbah (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, tabbahsy@ucmail.uc.edu.
Cincinnati Fetal Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, tabbahsy@ucmail.uc.edu.

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