Self-Care and Pathophysiological Function in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure.


Journal

International journal of behavioral medicine
ISSN: 1532-7558
Titre abrégé: Int J Behav Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9421097

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 23 11 2019
medline: 4 3 2020
entrez: 23 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Self-care is assumed to benefit physiological function associated with prognosis in patients with chronic HF, but studies examining these relations are lacking. This study aims to prospectively examine the association of self-reported HF self-care with HF-associated pathophysiological markers, including renal, hematological, and immune function. Patients with chronic HF (n = 460, 66.2 ± 9.6 years, 75% men) completed questionnaires and provided blood samples at baseline and 12-month follow-up. Linear mixed models examined random intercept and fixed between- and within-subjects effects of global self-care and the individual self-care behaviors on log-transformed TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10, the glomerular filtration rate of creatinine (GFR Self-care was independently associated with lower GFR Our findings suggest that better global self-care was associated with poorer renal function. Performing self-care behaviors such as regular exercise and medication adherence was associated with improved physiological functioning, while restriction of fluid and sodium, and the associated daily weight monitoring were associated with adverse levels of pathophysiological biomarkers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Self-care is assumed to benefit physiological function associated with prognosis in patients with chronic HF, but studies examining these relations are lacking. This study aims to prospectively examine the association of self-reported HF self-care with HF-associated pathophysiological markers, including renal, hematological, and immune function.
METHOD METHODS
Patients with chronic HF (n = 460, 66.2 ± 9.6 years, 75% men) completed questionnaires and provided blood samples at baseline and 12-month follow-up. Linear mixed models examined random intercept and fixed between- and within-subjects effects of global self-care and the individual self-care behaviors on log-transformed TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10, the glomerular filtration rate of creatinine (GFR
RESULTS RESULTS
Self-care was independently associated with lower GFR
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our findings suggest that better global self-care was associated with poorer renal function. Performing self-care behaviors such as regular exercise and medication adherence was associated with improved physiological functioning, while restriction of fluid and sodium, and the associated daily weight monitoring were associated with adverse levels of pathophysiological biomarkers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31755034
doi: 10.1007/s12529-019-09822-2
pii: 10.1007/s12529-019-09822-2
pmc: PMC7524850
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

629-644

Subventions

Organisme : Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
ID : 453-04-004

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Auteurs

Dionne Kessing (D)

Center of Research on Psychological and Somatic disorders (CoRPS), Department of Medical & Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.

Johan Denollet (J)

Center of Research on Psychological and Somatic disorders (CoRPS), Department of Medical & Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.

Jos Widdershoven (J)

Center of Research on Psychological and Somatic disorders (CoRPS), Department of Medical & Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Department of Cardiology, Elisabeth-TweeSteden hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.

Nina Kupper (N)

Center of Research on Psychological and Somatic disorders (CoRPS), Department of Medical & Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands. H.M.Kupper@tilburguniversity.edu.

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Classifications MeSH