Comparison of the newer proposed diagnostic score with the World Heart Federation criteria for echocardiographic detection of rheumatic heart disease.


Journal

Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1540-8175
Titre abrégé: Echocardiography
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8511187

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 25 08 2019
revised: 22 09 2019
accepted: 28 10 2019
pubmed: 27 11 2019
medline: 2 9 2020
entrez: 27 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Echocardiography has been found to be a much better screening tool compared to clinical examination for the detection of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) in asymptomatic school children living in the RHD endemic areas. Recently, World Heart Federation (WHF) published echocardiographic criteria for the diagnosis of RHD. The present study was done to compare the performance of the newer proposed, quantitative diagnostic score against the qualitative WHF criteria in a field survey of asymptomatic school children belonging to the district having high prevalence of RHD. 3000 asymptomatic school children studying in rural and urban schools of Bikaner district were screened both by clinical examination and echocardiography performed in parallel. The WHF criteria and the proposed diagnostic score were applied simultaneously for the diagnosis of RHD. A high prevalence of subclinical RHD was found. There was complete agreement between the two sets of criteria for the diagnosis of RHD. However, there was discrepancy in grading the severity of disease. The diagnostic score proved superior to the WHF criteria in grading the disease severity accurately. Diagnostic score captures the disease spectrum of RHD better than WHF criteria and reduces the subjectivity in the diagnosis of RHD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31769064
doi: 10.1111/echo.14547
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2259-2264

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Maneesha Bhaya (M)

Cardiology, Clinique Du Bon Pasteur, Beau Bassin-Rose Hill, Mauritius.

Sadik Panwar (S)

Buffalo General Medical Center, Buffalo, New York.

Arvind Sharma (A)

Community Medicine, Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur, India.

Dinesh Chaudhary (D)

Cardiology, Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner, India.

Shatakashi Singh (S)

General Medicine, Mahatma Gandhi National Institute of Medical Sciences, Jaipur, India.

Rajesh Beniwal (R)

Community Medicine, Anna Medical University, Solitude, Mauritius.

Raja Babu Panwar (RB)

Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur, India.

Navin C Nanda (NC)

Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.

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