Characterization of Antigenic MHC-Class-I-Restricted T Cell Epitopes in the Glycoprotein of Ebolavirus.


Journal

Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 11 2019
Historique:
received: 11 04 2019
revised: 20 07 2019
accepted: 25 10 2019
entrez: 28 11 2019
pubmed: 28 11 2019
medline: 21 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ebolavirus causes highly lethal hemorrhagic fever in humans. The envelope-displayed viral glycoprotein (GP) is the primary target of humoral immunity induced by natural exposure and vaccination. No T cell epitopes in the GP have been characterized in humans. A phase I clinical trial of a heterologous prime-boost vaccination regime with viral vectors encoding filovirus antigens elicits humoral and T cell responses in vaccinees. The most frequently recognized peptide pools are deconvoluted to identify the minimal epitopes recognized by antigen-specific T cells. We characterize nine immunogenic epitopes on the Ebolavirus GP. Histocompatibility leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing with in silico epitope analysis determines the likely MHC class I restriction elements. Thirteen HLA-A and -B alleles are predicted to present the identified CD8

Identifiants

pubmed: 31775024
pii: S2211-1247(19)31438-X
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.105
pmc: PMC6899439
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte 0
Glycoproteins 0
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2537-2545.e3

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272200800044C
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L009528/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S007555/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Jonathan Powlson (J)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Daniel Wright (D)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Antra Zeltina (A)

Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.

Mark Giza (M)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Morten Nielsen (M)

Department of Health Technology, The Technical University of Denmark, Anker Engelunds Vej 1 Bygning 101A, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.

Tommy Rampling (T)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Navin Venkatrakaman (N)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Thomas A Bowden (TA)

Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.

Adrian V S Hill (AVS)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.

Katie J Ewer (KJ)

The Jenner Institute, Old Road Campus Research Building, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK. Electronic address: katie.ewer@ndm.ox.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH