Cerebral ischemia induces TRPC6 via HIF1α/ZEB2 axis in the glomerular podocytes and contributes to proteinuria.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 11 2019
Historique:
received: 08 03 2019
accepted: 24 10 2019
entrez: 1 12 2019
pubmed: 1 12 2019
medline: 15 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Podocytes are specialized cells of the glomerulus and key component of the glomerular filtration apparatus (GFA). GFA regulates the permselectivity and ultrafiltration of blood. The mechanism by which the integrity of the GFA is compromised and manifest in proteinuria during ischemic stroke remains enigmatic. We investigated the mechanism of ischemic hypoxia-induced proteinuria in a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model. Ischemic hypoxia resulted in the accumulation of HIF1α in the podocytes that resulted in the increased expression of ZEB2 (Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2). ZEB2, in turn, induced TRPC6 (transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 6), which has increased selectivity for calcium. Elevated expression of TRPC6 elicited increased calcium influx and aberrant activation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in podocytes. FAK activation resulted in the stress fibers reorganization and podocyte foot process effacement. Our study suggests overactive HIF1α/ZEB2 axis during ischemic-hypoxia raises intracellular calcium levels via TRPC6 and consequently altered podocyte structure and function thus contributes to proteinuria.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31784544
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52872-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-52872-5
pmc: PMC6884642
doi:

Substances chimiques

Calcium Channel Blockers 0
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit 0
TRPC Cation Channels 0
Trpc6 protein, rat 0
Zeb2 protein, rat 0
Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2 0
Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases EC 2.7.10.2
Calcium SY7Q814VUP

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

17897

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Auteurs

Krishnamurthy Nakuluri (K)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Rajkishor Nishad (R)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Dhanunjay Mukhi (D)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Sireesh Kumar (S)

Department of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Venkata P Nakka (VP)

Department of Biochemistry, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, 522510, India.

Lakshmi P Kolligundla (LP)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Parimala Narne (P)

Department of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India.

Sai Sampath K Natuva (SSK)

Narayana Medical College, Nellore, 524003, India.

Prakash Babu Phanithi (PB)

Department of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India. prakash@uohyd.ac.in.

Anil K Pasupulati (AK)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 500046, India. pasupulati.anilkumar@gmail.com.

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