Anesthetic management during endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke in the MR CLEAN Registry.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesia
/ methods
Anesthesia, General
Anesthesia, Local
Brain Ischemia
/ surgery
Conscious Sedation
Endovascular Procedures
/ adverse effects
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Postoperative Complications
/ epidemiology
Prospective Studies
Registries
Stroke
/ surgery
Treatment Outcome
Journal
Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 01 2020
07 01 2020
Historique:
received:
12
12
2018
accepted:
12
07
2019
pubmed:
7
12
2019
medline:
24
3
2020
entrez:
7
12
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To compare outcomes after endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke with 3 different types of anesthetic management in clinical practice, as anesthetic management may influence functional outcome. Data of patients with an anterior circulation occlusion, included in the Dutch nationwide, prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke in the Netherlands (MR CLEAN) Registry between March 2014 and June 2016, were analyzed. Patients were divided into 3 groups defined by anesthetic technique performed during EVT: local anesthesia only (LA), general anesthesia (GA), or conscious sedation (CS). Primary outcome was the modified Rankin Scale score at 90 days. To compare functional outcome between groups, we estimated a common odds ratio (OR) with ordinal logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex, prestroke modified Rankin Scale score, baseline NIH Stroke Scale score, collaterals, and time from onset to arrival at intervention center. A total of 1,376 patients were included. Performed anesthetic technique was LA in 821 (60%), GA in 381 (28%), and CS in 174 (13%) patients. Compared to LA, both GA and CS were associated with worse functional outcome on the modified Rankin Scale score at 90 days (GA cOR LA is associated with better functional outcome than systemic sedation in patients undergoing EVT for acute ischemic stroke. Whereas LA had a clear advantage over CS, this was less prominent compared to GA. This study provides Class III evidence that for patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing EVT, LA improves functional outcome compared to GA or CS.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31806692
pii: WNL.0000000000008674
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008674
doi:
Types de publication
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e97-e106Investigateurs
Diederik W.J. Dippel
(DW)
Aad van der Lugt
(A)
Charles B.L.M. Majoie
(CB)
Yvo B.W.E.M. Roos Roos
(YBR)
Robert J. van Oostenbrugge
(RJ)
Wim H. van Zwam
(WH)
Jelis Boiten
(J)
Jan Albert Vos
(JA)
Ivo G.H. Jansen
(IG)
Maxim J.H.L. Mulder
(MJ)
Robert- Jan B. Goldhoorn
(RJB)
Jonathan M. Coutinho
(JM)
Marieke J.H. Wermer
(MJ)
Marianne A.A. van Walderveen
(MAV)
Julie Staals
(J)
Jeannette Hofmeijer
(J)
Jasper M. Martens
(JM)
Geert J. Lycklama à Nijeholt
(GJ)
Bob Roozenbeek
(B)
Bart J. Emmer
(BJ)
Sebastiaan F. de Bruijn
(SF)
Lukas C. van Dijk
(LC)
H. Bart van der Worp
(HB)
Rob H. Lo
(RH)
Ewoud J. van Dijk
(EJ)
Hieronymus D. Boogaarts
(HD)
Paul L.M. de Kort
(PL)
Jo J.P. Peluso
(JJ)
Jan S.P. van den Berg
(JS)
Boudewijn A.A.M. van Hasselt
(BA)
Leo A.M. Aerden
(LA)
René J. Dallinga
(RJ)
Maarten Uyttenboogaart
(M)
Omid Eshghi
(O)
Tobien H.C.M.L. Schreuder
(TH)
Roel J.J. Heijboer
(RJ)
Koos Keizer
(K)
Lonneke S.F. Yo
(LS)
Heleen M. den Hertog
(HM)
Emiel J.C. Sturm
(EJ)
Marieke E.S. Sprengers
(ME)
Sjoerd F.M. Jenniskens
(SF)
René van den Berg
(R)
Albert J. Yoo
(AJ)
Ludo F.M. Beenen
(LF)
Stefan D. Roosendaal
(SD)
Bas F.W. van der Kallen
(BF)
Ido R. van den Wijngaard
(IR)
Ad van Es
(A)
Joost Bot
(J)
Pieter-Jan van Doormaal
(PJ)
Alida Postma
(A)
H. Zwenneke Flach
(HZ)
Hester F. Lingsma
(HF)
Rob H. Lo
(RH)
Naziha el Ghannouti
(N)
Martin Sterrenberg
(M)
Corina Puppels
(C)
Wilma Pellikaan
(W)
Rita Sprengers
(R)
Marjan Elfrink
(M)
Joke de Meris
(J)
Tamara Vermeulen
(T)
Annet Geerlings
(A)
Gina van Vemde
(G)
Tiny Simons
(T)
Cathelijn van Rijswijk
(C)
Gert Messchendorp
(G)
Hester Bongenaar
(H)
Karin Bodde
(K)
Sandra Kleijn
(S)
Hanneke Lodico
(H)
Maureen Wollaert
(M)
Daisy Jeurrissen
(D)
Erna Bos
(E)
Yvonne Drabbe
(Y)
Berber Zweedijk
(B)
Mostafa Khalilzada
(M)
Esmee Venema
(E)
Vicky Chalos
(V)
Kars J. Compagne
(KJ)
Ralph R. Geuskens
(RR)
Tim van Straaten
(T)
Saliha Ergezen
(S)
Roger R.M. Harmsma
(RRM)
Daan Muijres
(D)
Anouk de Jong
(A)
Wouter Hinsenveld
(W)
Olvert A. Berkhemer
(OA)
Anna M.M. Boers
(AM)
J Huguet
(J)
P F C Groot
(PFC)
Marieke A. Mens
(MA)
Katinka R. van Kranendonk
(KR)
Kilian M. Treurniet
(KM)
Manon Kappelhof
(M)
Manon L. Tolhuijsen
(ML)
Heitor Alves
(H)
Informations de copyright
© 2019 American Academy of Neurology.