Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting Ixodes auritulus ticks in Uruguay.
Birds
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
Ixodes auritulus
Uruguay
Vegetation
Journal
Experimental & applied acarology
ISSN: 1572-9702
Titre abrégé: Exp Appl Acarol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8507436
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Jan 2020
Historique:
received:
08
06
2019
accepted:
30
10
2019
pubmed:
7
12
2019
medline:
23
6
2020
entrez:
7
12
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In the southern cone of South America different haplotypes of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) have been detected in Ixodes spp. from Argentina, southern Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay. So far, Lyme borreliosis has not been diagnosed in Uruguay and the medical relevance of the genus Ixodes in South America is uncertain. However, the growing number of new genospecies of Bbsl in the southern cone region and the scarce information about its pathogenicity, reservoirs and vectors, highlights the importance of further studies about spirochetes present in Uruguay and the region. The aim of this study was to determine the presence of Bbsl in Ixodes auritulus ticks collected from birds and vegetation in two localities of southeastern Uruguay. In total 306 I. auritulus were collected from 392 passerine birds sampled and 1110 ticks were collected by flagging in vegetation. Nymphs and females were analyzed for Borrelia spp. by PCR targeting the flagellin (fla) gene and the rrfA-rrlB intergenic spacer region (IGS). The phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia spp. positive samples from passerine birds and vegetation revealed the presence of four fla haplotypes that form a clade within the Bbsl complex. They were closely related to isolates of Borrelia sp. detected in I. auritulus from Argentina and Canada.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31807933
doi: 10.1007/s10493-019-00435-8
pii: 10.1007/s10493-019-00435-8
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA, Bacterial
0
DNA, Intergenic
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
109-125Subventions
Organisme : Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
ID : FMV-2-2011-1-6555
Organisme : Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
ID : FMV-2-2011-1-6555
Organisme : Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
ID : FMV-2-2011-1-6555
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