Paramedian incisional complications after prophylactic laparoscopy-assisted gastropexy in 411 dogs.


Journal

Veterinary surgery : VS
ISSN: 1532-950X
Titre abrégé: Vet Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8113214

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 29 04 2019
revised: 16 09 2019
accepted: 21 09 2019
pubmed: 10 12 2019
medline: 4 11 2020
entrez: 10 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To determine the frequency and types of paramedian incisional complications after prophylactic laparoscopy-assisted gastropexy (LAG) in dogs and to evaluate potential risk factors for complications. Multi-institutional retrospective study. Client-owned dogs (N = 411). Records for dogs that underwent single-incision-port laparoscopy-assisted gastropexy (SIPLAG) or multiple-port laparoscopy-assisted gastropexy (MPLAG) at five veterinary referral hospitals were reviewed. Information regarding signalment, surgical procedures, perioperative care, and incisional complications was collected. Follow-up information was obtained by review of medical records and/or communication with owners. Potential risk factors for complications were examined statistically. Paramedian incisional complications were observed in 78 of 411 (19%) dogs. The most common complication was seroma formation, which occurred in 51 (12.4%) dogs. Surgical site infections were observed in 16 (3.9%) dogs, and dehiscence or development of excessive scar tissue at the incision site were each observed in nine (2.2%) dogs. Complications resolved with conservative treatment in 75 of 78 (96.2%) dogs and with surgical treatment in three of 78 (3.8%) dogs. The odds of complications were approximately twice as high in dogs undergoing SIPLAG than in dogs undergoing MPLAG (odds ratio, 2.03; P = .006). Minor paramedian incisional complications, particularly seroma formation, were frequently observed after LAG. Most complications were successfully managed conservatively. Single-incision-port laparoscopy-assisted gastropexy was associated with a higher complication rate compared with MPLAG. Owners should be informed that there is a relatively high rate of minor paramedian incisional complications after LAG. The risk of complications appears to be higher for SIPLAG than for MPLAG.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31814138
doi: 10.1111/vsu.13348
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

O148-O155

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The American College of Veterinary Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Jessica K Baron (JK)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts.

Sue A Casale (SA)

Angell Animal Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Eric Monnet (E)

Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado.

Philipp D Mayhew (PD)

Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, University of California-Davis, Davis, California.

Jeffrey J Runge (JJ)

Department of Surgery, Guardian Veterinary Specialists, Brewster, New York.

Christelle M Follette (CM)

Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, University of California-Davis, Davis, California.

Kevin Phipps (K)

Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado.

Margaret E Powell (ME)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts.

Alicja I Reczynska (AI)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts.

Nathan T Squire (NT)

Veterinary Orthopedic Sports Medicine Group, Annapolis Junction, Maryland.

Bruce A Barton (BA)

Division of Biostatistics, Department of Quantitative Health Science, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts.

John Berg (J)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts.

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