The comparison of the surgical outcome of 27-gauge pars plana vitrectomy for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment between air and SF6 gas tamponade.
Journal
Eye (London, England)
ISSN: 1476-5454
Titre abrégé: Eye (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8703986
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2020
02 2020
Historique:
received:
12
06
2019
accepted:
08
09
2019
revised:
08
08
2019
pubmed:
21
12
2019
medline:
22
6
2021
entrez:
21
12
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To compare the surgical results between air and 20% sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) tamponade in 27-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (27GPPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). A retrospective, observational, and consecutive study. All patients underwent 27GPPV for RRD were divided into two groups. Group A comprised patients who underwent 20% SF6 gas tamponade. Group B comprised patients who underwent air tamponade. The anatomical success rate, visual outcome, and the type and frequency of complications were investigated and compared between the groups. All patients were followed-up for 12 months after surgery. Seventy eyes were enrolled (Group A: 35 eyes, Group B: 35 eyes). Seventeen eyes in Group A and 13 eyes in Group B had RRD with superior retinal breaks, while 14 eyes in Group A and 19 eyes in Group B had RRD with inferior retinal breaks. There was no statistically difference in preoperative demographic date between the groups. The initial and final anatomical success rates were 97.1% and 100% in Group A and 94.3% and 100% in Group B, respectively. The success rates between the groups were not statistically different (p = 1). The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (logMAR) at 12 months after surgery was -0.02 ± 0.14 in Group A and -0.03 ± 0.27 in Group B. The BCVA between the groups was not statistically different (p = 0.27). The surgical results of air tamponade were not inferior to 20% SF6 tamponade in 27GPPV for RRD irrespective of retinal break locations in the present cohort.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31857712
doi: 10.1038/s41433-019-0726-2
pii: 10.1038/s41433-019-0726-2
pmc: PMC7002672
doi:
Substances chimiques
Sulfur Hexafluoride
WS7LR3I1D6
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
299-306Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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