Chess Players Increase the Theta Power Spectrum When the Difficulty of the Opponent Increases: An EEG Study.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 12 2019
Historique:
received: 14 11 2019
revised: 11 12 2019
accepted: 14 12 2019
entrez: 22 12 2019
pubmed: 22 12 2019
medline: 7 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The present study aimed to analyze differences in the electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectrum (theta, alpha, and beta) between participants who won (winning group) and those who lost (losing group) in three different chess games: against their same Elo (100% chess games), 25% over their Elo (125% chess games), and 25% under their Elo (75% chess games). EEG was assessed at baseline and during the chess games. Method: 14 male chess players (age: 35.36 ± 13.77 and Elo: 1921 ± 170) played three games of 3 min, plus two additional seconds per move, while EEG was assessed. There were three difficulty levels (75%, 100%, and 125%), with two games (one with white pieces and another with black pieces) per level. The winning group showed higher theta power in the frontal, central, and posterior brain regions when difficulty increased (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31861658
pii: ijerph17010046
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010046
pmc: PMC6981879
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Juan Pedro Fuentes-García (JP)

Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, Avda: Universidad S/N, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.

Santos Villafaina (S)

Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, Avda: Universidad S/N, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.

Daniel Collado-Mateo (D)

Centre for Sport Studies, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28943 Fuenlabrada, Spain.

Ricardo Cano-Plasencia (R)

Clinical Neurophysiology, San Pedro de Alcántara Hospital, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.

Narcis Gusi (N)

Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, Avda: Universidad S/N, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH