Trends in utilization of sentinel node biopsy and adjuvant radiation in women ≥ 70.


Journal

The breast journal
ISSN: 1524-4741
Titre abrégé: Breast J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9505539

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 18 09 2019
accepted: 19 12 2019
pubmed: 8 1 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 8 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Omission of routine axillary staging and adjuvant radiation (XRT) in women ≥ 70 years old with early stage, hormone receptor-positive, clinically node-negative breast cancer has been endorsed based on several landmark studies. We sought to determine how much omission of axillary staging/XRT has been adopted. Using the National Cancer Data Base, we selected malignant breast cancer cases in women ≥ 70 with ER + tumors, ≤2 cm with clinically negative lymph nodes who underwent breast conservation and had known XRT status in 2005-2015. The use of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SNB) and XRT status was summarized by year to determine trends over time. In total, 57 230/69 982 patients underwent SNB. Of the 12 752 patients in whom SNB was omitted, 6296 were treated at comprehensive community cancer programs. Regarding XRT, 33 891/70 114 received adjuvant XRT. There were no significant trends with regards to patients receiving SNB or those receiving XRT. Since 2005, there has been no change in SNB or XRT for early stage ER + breast tumors. However, there was a difference in omission of SNB based on facility type and setting. Future monitoring is needed to determine if these trends persist following the recently released Choosing Wisely

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Omission of routine axillary staging and adjuvant radiation (XRT) in women ≥ 70 years old with early stage, hormone receptor-positive, clinically node-negative breast cancer has been endorsed based on several landmark studies. We sought to determine how much omission of axillary staging/XRT has been adopted.
METHODS
Using the National Cancer Data Base, we selected malignant breast cancer cases in women ≥ 70 with ER + tumors, ≤2 cm with clinically negative lymph nodes who underwent breast conservation and had known XRT status in 2005-2015. The use of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SNB) and XRT status was summarized by year to determine trends over time.
RESULTS
In total, 57 230/69 982 patients underwent SNB. Of the 12 752 patients in whom SNB was omitted, 6296 were treated at comprehensive community cancer programs. Regarding XRT, 33 891/70 114 received adjuvant XRT. There were no significant trends with regards to patients receiving SNB or those receiving XRT.
CONCLUSION
Since 2005, there has been no change in SNB or XRT for early stage ER + breast tumors. However, there was a difference in omission of SNB based on facility type and setting. Future monitoring is needed to determine if these trends persist following the recently released Choosing Wisely

Identifiants

pubmed: 31908095
doi: 10.1111/tbj.13750
pmc: PMC7335676
mid: NIHMS1065590
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1321-1329

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2 TR002379
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016056
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Auteurs

Jinny Gunn (J)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Riccardo Lemini (R)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Kristin Partain (K)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Tamanie Yeager (T)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Tariq Almerey (T)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Kristopher Attwood (K)

Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.

Sarah McLaughlin (S)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Sanjay P Bagaria (SP)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Emmanuel Gabriel (E)

Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

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