[LINEAR MYCOSIS FUNGOIDES IN A BLASCHKOID DISTRIBUTION].


Journal

Harefuah
ISSN: 0017-7768
Titre abrégé: Harefuah
Pays: Israel
ID NLM: 0034351

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
entrez: 14 1 2020
pubmed: 14 1 2020
medline: 30 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most common type of primary cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Many clinicopathological variants of MF have been described in the literature, though only a few presented in a segmental pattern. There are several unique patterns of distribution of skin diseases, one of which is the Blaschko Lines. Congenital skin diseases develop in a Blaschkoid pattern due to mosaicism. In contrast, according to Happle, the development of acquired skin diseases in a similar pattern is explained by superimposed segmental manifestation - a process which involves mosaicism overlapping a preexisting congenital mutation. The theories by which previous case reports explained the segmental appearance of MF did not cover the molecular basis for their development. We report a case of a patient who presented with MF in a unique segmental distribution consistent with the Blaschko lines. The patient was found to have an acquired mosaic mutation in GNAS gene exclusively in the involved skin which represents a superimposed segmental manifestation according to Happle's theory. This case demonstrates the hidden potential of these rare cases which allows a better understanding of the pathogenesis by which acquired diseases develop. This is a basis for further research that could help identify new therapeutic targets for MF and other diseases that share its genetic etiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31930803

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

heb

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

25-28

Auteurs

Yehonatan Kaplan (Y)

Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Affiliated to the Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Ofer Sarig (O)

Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Affiliated to the Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Tom Rabinowitz (T)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Janan Mohamad (J)

Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Affiliated to the Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Noam Shomron (N)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Eli Sprecher (E)

Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Affiliated to the Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Ilan Goldberg (I)

Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Affiliated to the Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH