Streptococcus pneumoniae triggers hierarchical autophagy through reprogramming of LAPosome-like vesicles via NDP52-delocalization.
Animals
Autophagy
Biomarkers
Cell Line
Cytoplasmic Vesicles
/ metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Gene Expression
Genes, Reporter
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Humans
Mice
Models, Biological
Nuclear Proteins
/ metabolism
Pneumococcal Infections
/ metabolism
Reactive Oxygen Species
/ metabolism
Streptococcus pneumoniae
/ physiology
Journal
Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 01 2020
13 01 2020
Historique:
received:
07
05
2019
accepted:
23
12
2019
entrez:
15
1
2020
pubmed:
15
1
2020
medline:
5
5
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In innate immunity, multiple autophagic processes eliminate intracellular pathogens, but it remains unclear whether noncanonical autophagy and xenophagy are coordinated, and whether they occur concomitantly or sequentially. Here, we show that Streptococcus pneumoniae, a causative of invasive pneumococcal disease, can trigger FIP200-, PI3P-, and ROS-independent pneumococcus-containing LC3-associated phagosome (LAPosome)-like vacuoles (PcLVs) in an early stage of infection, and that PcLVs are indispensable for subsequent formation of bactericidal pneumococcus-containing autophagic vacuoles (PcAVs). Specifically, we identified LC3- and NDP52-delocalized PcLV, which are intermediates between PcLV and PcAV. Atg14L, Beclin1, and FIP200 were responsible for delocalizing LC3 and NDP52 from PcLVs. Thus, multiple noncanonical and canonical autophagic processes are deployed sequentially against intracellular S. pneumoniae. The Atg16L1 WD domain, p62, NDP52, and poly-Ub contributed to PcLV formation. These findings reveal a previously unidentified hierarchical autophagy mechanism during bactericidal xenophagy against intracellular bacterial pathogens, and should improve our ability to control life-threating pneumococcal diseases.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31932716
doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-0753-3
pii: 10.1038/s42003-020-0753-3
pmc: PMC6957511
doi:
Substances chimiques
Biomarkers
0
CALCOCO2 protein, human
0
Nuclear Proteins
0
Reactive Oxygen Species
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
25Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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