Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case.


Journal

MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources
ISSN: 2374-8265
Titre abrégé: MedEdPORTAL
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101714390

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 11 2019
Historique:
entrez: 15 1 2020
pubmed: 15 1 2020
medline: 7 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational module focusing on factors contributing to the opioid epidemic and the role of robust interprofessional communication in avoiding common practitioner errors. The 1-hour module created by an interprofessional team comprised a pretest, video presentation featuring case vignettes, posttest, and learner satisfaction survey. The content of the module focused on four core concepts: (1) managing acute perioperative pain, (2) maximizing opioid safety, and (3) identifying and (4) managing suspected opioid abuse and diversion. Data were obtained from 250 dental, pharmacy, and nursing students from the University of Pittsburgh who completed the module as part of their respective profession-specific curricula. Results collapsed across the three school-specific implementations indicated an average increase in knowledge test scores from pre- to posttest ( Learner outcomes and feedback suggest that our interprofessional team was successful in creating an effective learning module applicable to several health care professions, namely, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing. Future studies might address the application of the knowledge gained to actual patient care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31934617
doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10855
pmc: PMC6953741
doi:

Substances chimiques

Analgesics, Opioid 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10855

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Pruskowski et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None to report.

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Auteurs

Jennifer Pruskowski (J)

Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy.

Julie Childers (J)

Translational Research Facilitator, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

Paul A Moore (PA)

Associate Professor, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.

Michael A Zemaitis (MA)

Professor, Department of Dental Public Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

Richard E Bauer (RE)

Professor, Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy.

Denise J Deverts (DJ)

Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

D Michael Elnicki (DM)

Professor, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Director of International Medical Education Programs, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.

Steven C Levine (SC)

Professor, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing.

Robert Kaufman (R)

Assistant Professor, Department of Diagnostic Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

Michael P Dziabiak (MP)

Instructional Technologist, Department of Dental Public Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

Heiko Spallek (H)

Dean, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney School of Dentistry.

Debra K Weiner (DK)

Professor, Psychiatry, Anesthesiology, and Clinical & Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Acting Associate Director of Education and Evaluation, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System.

Zsuzsa Horvath (Z)

Assistant Professor, Department of Dental Public Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.
Director of Faculty Development, Department of Dental Public Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.

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