Multitrait analysis of glaucoma identifies new risk loci and enables polygenic prediction of disease susceptibility and progression.


Journal

Nature genetics
ISSN: 1546-1718
Titre abrégé: Nat Genet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9216904

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 24 05 2019
accepted: 21 11 2019
pubmed: 22 1 2020
medline: 14 4 2020
entrez: 22 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Glaucoma, a disease characterized by progressive optic nerve degeneration, can be prevented through timely diagnosis and treatment. We characterize optic nerve photographs of 67,040 UK Biobank participants and use a multitrait genetic model to identify risk loci for glaucoma. A glaucoma polygenic risk score (PRS) enables effective risk stratification in unselected glaucoma cases and modifies penetrance of the MYOC variant encoding p.Gln368Ter, the most common glaucoma-associated myocilin variant. In the unselected glaucoma population, individuals in the top PRS decile reach an absolute risk for glaucoma 10 years earlier than the bottom decile and are at 15-fold increased risk of developing advanced glaucoma (top 10% versus remaining 90%, odds ratio = 4.20). The PRS predicts glaucoma progression in prospectively monitored, early manifest glaucoma cases (P = 0.004) and surgical intervention in advanced disease (P = 3.6 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 31959993
doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0556-y
pii: 10.1038/s41588-019-0556-y
pmc: PMC8056672
mid: NIHMS1685412
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cytoskeletal Proteins 0
Eye Proteins 0
Glycoproteins 0
trabecular meshwork-induced glucocorticoid response protein 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

160-166

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_12028
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U01 HG004728
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R21 EY028671
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T040912/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY022305
Pays : United States
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY015473
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00007/10
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : P30 EY031631
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Jamie E Craig (JE)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Xikun Han (X)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Xikun.Han@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Xikun.Han@qimrberghofer.edu.au.

Ayub Qassim (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Mark Hassall (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Jessica N Cooke Bailey (JN)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Tyler G Kinzy (TG)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Anthony P Khawaja (AP)

National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.

Jiyuan An (J)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Henry Marshall (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Puya Gharahkhani (P)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Robert P Igo (RP)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Stuart L Graham (SL)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Paul R Healey (PR)

Centre for Vision Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Clinical Ophthalmology & Eye Health, Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Jue-Sheng Ong (JS)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Tiger Zhou (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Owen Siggs (O)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Matthew H Law (MH)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Emmanuelle Souzeau (E)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Bronwyn Ridge (B)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Pirro G Hysi (PG)

Department of Ophthalmology, King's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Kathryn P Burdon (KP)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

Richard A Mills (RA)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

John Landers (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Jonathan B Ruddle (JB)

Centre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ashish Agar (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Prince of Wales Hospital Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Anna Galanopoulos (A)

South Australian Institute of Ophthalmology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Andrew J R White (AJR)

Centre for Vision Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Clinical Ophthalmology & Eye Health, Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Colin E Willoughby (CE)

Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.
Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.

Nicholas H Andrew (NH)

Department of Ophthalmology, Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.

Stephen Best (S)

Eye Department, Greenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand.

Andrea L Vincent (AL)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Ivan Goldberg (I)

Discipline of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Graham Radford-Smith (G)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Nicholas G Martin (NG)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Grant W Montgomery (GW)

Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Veronique Vitart (V)

Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Rene Hoehn (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bern, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Robert Wojciechowski (R)

Department of Epidemiology and Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Jost B Jonas (JB)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Tin Aung (T)

Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.

Louis R Pasquale (LR)

Department of Ophthalmology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Angela Jane Cree (AJ)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Sobha Sivaprasad (S)

National Institute for Health Research Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.

Neeru A Vallabh (NA)

Department of Eye and Vision Science, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
St Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.

Ananth C Viswanathan (AC)

National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.

Francesca Pasutto (F)

Institute of Human Genetics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Jonathan L Haines (JL)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Caroline C W Klaver (CCW)

Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Cornelia M van Duijn (CM)

Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Robert J Casson (RJ)

South Australian Institute of Ophthalmology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Paul J Foster (PJ)

National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.

Peng Tee Khaw (PT)

National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.

Christopher J Hammond (CJ)

Department of Ophthalmology, King's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

David A Mackey (DA)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Lions Eye Institute, Centre for Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Paul Mitchell (P)

Department of Ophthalmology and Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Andrew J Lotery (AJ)

Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Janey L Wiggs (JL)

Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, USA.

Alex W Hewitt (AW)

Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.

Stuart MacGregor (S)

Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

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