Transition From Methadone to Buprenorphine Using a Short-acting Agonist Bridge in the Inpatient Setting: A Case Study.


Journal

Journal of addiction medicine
ISSN: 1935-3227
Titre abrégé: J Addict Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101306759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
pubmed: 25 1 2020
medline: 25 6 2021
entrez: 25 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

: Methadone and buprenorphine are the most common medications for opioid use disorder. Buprenorphine is often the preferred medication because of fewer drug-drug interactions and fewer regulatory barriers. For these reasons, patients often desire to transition from methadone to buprenorphine, but this can be difficult because of the risk of precipitated withdrawal. There are protocols designed to minimize withdrawal; however, these can be time-consuming or infeasible due to formulation and dosage availability of buprenorphine. We describe an inpatient transition from methadone to buprenorphine using a hydromorphone bridge over a 7-day period. This method used commonly available dosages and formulations of buprenorphine. To our knowledge, this is the first time a method has been described that transitions a patient from methadone to buprenorphine using a short-acting opioid agonist bridge and readily available opioid dosages and formulations. This case provides a viable alternative for rapidly transitioning a patient from methadone to buprenorphine that can be used as a template for an alternative method to transitions between these medications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31977358
doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000623
pii: 01271255-202010000-00036
doi:

Substances chimiques

Analgesics, Opioid 0
Buprenorphine 40D3SCR4GZ
Methadone UC6VBE7V1Z

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e274-e276

Références

Alderks CE, Trends in the Use of Methadone, Buprenorphine, and Extended-release Naltrexone at Substance Abuse Treatment Facilities: 2003–2015 (Update). The CBHSQ Report: August 22, 2017. Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Rockville, MD.
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Schuckit MA. Treatment of opioid-use disorders. N Engl J Med 2016; 375:1596–1597.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2018). Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: Results from the 2017 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (HHS Publication No. SMA 18-5068, NSDUH Series H-53). Rockville, MD: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Available at: https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Terasaki D. Transitioning hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder from methadone to buprenorphine without a period of opioid abstinence using a microdosing protocol. Pharmacotherapy 2019; 39:1023–1029.
Volkow ND, Jones EB, Einstein EB, Wargo EM. Prevention and treatment of opioid misuse and addiction: a review. JAMA Psychiatry 2019; 76:208–216.
Wen H, Hockenberry JM, Pollack HA. Association of buprenorphine-waivered physician supply with buprenorphine treatment use and prescription opioid use in Medicaid enrollees. JAMA Netw Open 2018; 1:e182943.

Auteurs

Jonathan Callan (J)

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (JC, JP, JR, DAR); Addiction Medicine and General Internal Medicine Fellowships, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (JP); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (JR); Division of Addiction Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD (DAR).

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Classifications MeSH