Electroencephalogram based communication system for locked in state person using mentally spelled tasks with optimized network model.
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Algorithms
Brain-Computer Interfaces
Communication Aids for Disabled
Computer Simulation
Electrodes
Electroencephalography
/ methods
Female
Healthy Volunteers
Humans
Locked-In Syndrome
/ rehabilitation
Male
Middle Aged
Neural Networks, Computer
Reproducibility of Results
Sex Characteristics
Spinal Cord Injuries
/ rehabilitation
Wavelet Analysis
Young Adult
Brain Computer Interface
Continuous Wavelet Transform
Electroencephalogram
Information Transfer Rate
Locked in state
Spinal Cord Injury
Whale Optimization Algorithm
Journal
Artificial intelligence in medicine
ISSN: 1873-2860
Titre abrégé: Artif Intell Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8915031
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2020
01 2020
Historique:
received:
17
09
2019
revised:
16
11
2019
accepted:
18
11
2019
entrez:
26
1
2020
pubmed:
26
1
2020
medline:
23
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Due to growth in population, Individual persons with disabilities are increasing daily. To overcome the disability especially in Locked in State (LIS) due to Spinal Cord Injury (SCI), we planned to design four states moving robot from four imagery tasks signals acquired from three electrode systems by placing the electrodes in three positions namely T1, T3 and FP1. At the time of the study we extract the features from Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) and trained with Optimized Neural Network model to analyze the features. The proposed network model showed the highest performances with an accuracy of 93.86 % then that of conventional network model. To confirm the performances we conduct offline test. The offline test also proved that new network model recognizing accuracy was higher than the conventional network model with recognizing accuracy of 97.50 %. To verify our result we conducted Information Transfer Rate (ITR), from this analysis we concluded that optimized network model outperforms the other network models like conventional ordinary Feed Forward Neural Network, Time Delay Neural Network and Elman Neural Networks with an accuracy of 21.67 bits per sec. By analyzing classification performances, recognizing accuracy and Information Transformation Rate (ITR), we concluded that CWT features with optimized neural network model performances were comparably greater than that of normal or conventional neural network model and also the study proved that performances of male subjects was appreciated compared to female subjects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31980103
pii: S0933-3657(19)30931-5
doi: 10.1016/j.artmed.2019.101766
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101766Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest None declared