Association between cumulative social risk, particulate matter environmental pollutant exposure, and cardiovascular disease risk.
Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases
/ diagnosis
Cause of Death
Educational Status
Environmental Exposure
/ adverse effects
Environmental Pollutants
/ adverse effects
Female
Humans
Income
Male
Middle Aged
Minority Groups
Particulate Matter
/ adverse effects
Pennsylvania
/ epidemiology
Prognosis
Race Factors
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Single Person
Social Determinants of Health
Time Factors
Environmental pollutants
Risk factors
Social risk
Journal
BMC cardiovascular disorders
ISSN: 1471-2261
Titre abrégé: BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968539
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 02 2020
11 02 2020
Historique:
received:
25
05
2019
accepted:
06
01
2020
entrez:
13
2
2020
pubmed:
13
2
2020
medline:
30
9
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Long-term exposure to pollution has been shown to increase risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality, and may contribute to the increased risk of CVD among individuals with higher social risk. Data from the community-based Heart Strategies Concentrating on Risk Evaluation (HeartSCORE) study were used to quantify Cumulative Social Risk (CSR) by assigning a score of 1 for the presence of each of 4 social risk factors: racial minority, single living, low income, and low educational status. 1-year average air pollution exposure to PM Data were available on 1933 participants (mean age 59 years, 66% female, 44% Black). In a median follow up time of 8.3 years, 137 primary clinical outcome events occurred. PM In a community-based cohort study, we found that the association of increasing CSR with higher CVD and mortality risks is partially accounted for by exposure to PM
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Long-term exposure to pollution has been shown to increase risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality, and may contribute to the increased risk of CVD among individuals with higher social risk.
METHODS
Data from the community-based Heart Strategies Concentrating on Risk Evaluation (HeartSCORE) study were used to quantify Cumulative Social Risk (CSR) by assigning a score of 1 for the presence of each of 4 social risk factors: racial minority, single living, low income, and low educational status. 1-year average air pollution exposure to PM
RESULTS
Data were available on 1933 participants (mean age 59 years, 66% female, 44% Black). In a median follow up time of 8.3 years, 137 primary clinical outcome events occurred. PM
CONCLUSION
In a community-based cohort study, we found that the association of increasing CSR with higher CVD and mortality risks is partially accounted for by exposure to PM
Identifiants
pubmed: 32046641
doi: 10.1186/s12872-020-01329-z
pii: 10.1186/s12872-020-01329-z
pmc: PMC7014734
doi:
Substances chimiques
Environmental Pollutants
0
Particulate Matter
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
76Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL089292
Pays : United States
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