Gestational Exposures to Phthalates and Folic Acid, and Autistic Traits in Canadian Children.
Adult
Autism Spectrum Disorder
/ epidemiology
Canada
/ epidemiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Environmental Pollutants
/ metabolism
Female
Folic Acid
/ metabolism
Humans
Male
Maternal Exposure
/ statistics & numerical data
Phthalic Acids
/ metabolism
Pregnancy
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
/ epidemiology
Journal
Environmental health perspectives
ISSN: 1552-9924
Titre abrégé: Environ Health Perspect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0330411
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2020
02 2020
Historique:
entrez:
20
2
2020
pubmed:
20
2
2020
medline:
22
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The etiology of autism spectrum disorder is poorly understood. Few studies have investigated the link between endocrine-disrupting chemicals and autistic traits. We examined the relationship between gestational phthalates and autistic traits in 3- to 4-y-old Canadian children. We also investigated potential effect modification by sex and folic acid supplementation. We enrolled 2,001 Mean total SRS Higher gestational concentrations of some phthalate metabolites were associated with higher scores of autistic traits as measured by the SRS-2 in boys, but not girls; these small size effects were mitigated by first trimester-of-pregnancy folic acid supplementation. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP5621.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
The etiology of autism spectrum disorder is poorly understood. Few studies have investigated the link between endocrine-disrupting chemicals and autistic traits. We examined the relationship between gestational phthalates and autistic traits in 3- to 4-y-old Canadian children. We also investigated potential effect modification by sex and folic acid supplementation.
METHODS
We enrolled 2,001
RESULTS
Mean total SRS
CONCLUSIONS
Higher gestational concentrations of some phthalate metabolites were associated with higher scores of autistic traits as measured by the SRS-2 in boys, but not girls; these small size effects were mitigated by first trimester-of-pregnancy folic acid supplementation. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP5621.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32073305
doi: 10.1289/EHP5621
pmc: PMC7064316
doi:
Substances chimiques
Environmental Pollutants
0
Phthalic Acids
0
phthalic acid
6O7F7IX66E
Folic Acid
935E97BOY8
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
27004Subventions
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES024381
Pays : United States
Organisme : CIHR
ID : MOP-81285
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : MFE-140907
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : MFE-339339-152889
Pays : Canada
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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