System-Level Improvements in Work Environments Lead to Lower Nurse Burnout and Higher Patient Satisfaction.


Journal

Journal of nursing care quality
ISSN: 1550-5065
Titre abrégé: J Nurs Care Qual
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9200672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
pubmed: 27 2 2020
medline: 17 8 2021
entrez: 27 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Burnout among nurses is associated with lower patient satisfaction, yet few system-level solutions have been identified to improve outcomes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between nurse burnout and patient satisfaction and determine whether work environments are associated with these outcomes. This study was a cross-sectional analysis of 463 hospitals in 4 states. Burnout was defined using the Maslach Burnout Inventory. Patient satisfaction was obtained from the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey. Fifty percent of hospitals where burnout is high have poor work environments, which is strongly related to lower patient satisfaction. High levels of nurse burnout are associated with lower patient satisfaction. Our findings demonstrate that hospitals can improve outcomes through investments in work environments.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Burnout among nurses is associated with lower patient satisfaction, yet few system-level solutions have been identified to improve outcomes.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between nurse burnout and patient satisfaction and determine whether work environments are associated with these outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
This study was a cross-sectional analysis of 463 hospitals in 4 states. Burnout was defined using the Maslach Burnout Inventory. Patient satisfaction was obtained from the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey.
RESULTS RESULTS
Fifty percent of hospitals where burnout is high have poor work environments, which is strongly related to lower patient satisfaction.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
High levels of nurse burnout are associated with lower patient satisfaction. Our findings demonstrate that hospitals can improve outcomes through investments in work environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32102025
pii: 00001786-202101000-00002
doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000475
pmc: PMC7483185
mid: NIHMS1550465
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7-13

Subventions

Organisme : NINR NIH HHS
ID : R01 NR014855
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINR NIH HHS
ID : T32 NR007104
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

J Margo Brooks Carthon (JM)

Center for Health Outcomes and Policy Research (Drs Brooks Carthon, Brom, and Aiken and Ms Schlak), and Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing, Philadelphia (Drs Brooks Carthon, Brom, and Aiken and Ms Schlak); and Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia (Dr Hatfield and Mss Houton and Kelly-Hellyer).

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