Therapeutic normal IgG intravenous immunoglobulin activates Wnt-β-catenin pathway in dendritic cells.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 03 2020
Historique:
received: 10 10 2019
accepted: 12 02 2020
entrez: 6 3 2020
pubmed: 7 3 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Therapeutic normal IgG intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is a well-established first-line immunotherapy for many autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Though several mechanisms have been proposed for the anti-inflammatory actions of IVIG, associated signaling pathways are not well studied. As β-catenin, the central component of the canonical Wnt pathway, plays an important role in imparting tolerogenic properties to dendritic cells (DCs) and in reducing inflammation, we explored whether IVIG induces the β-catenin pathway to exert anti-inflammatory effects. We show that IVIG in an IgG-sialylation independent manner activates β-catenin in human DCs along with upregulation of Wnt5a secretion. Mechanistically, β-catenin activation by IVIG requires intact IgG and LRP5/6 co-receptors, but FcγRIIA and Syk are not implicated. Despite induction of β-catenin, this pathway is dispensable for anti-inflammatory actions of IVIG in vitro and for mediating the protection against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in vivo in mice, and reciprocal regulation of effector Th17/Th1 and regulatory T cells.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32132640
doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-0825-4
pii: 10.1038/s42003-020-0825-4
pmc: PMC7055225
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Inflammatory Agents 0
Immunoglobulins, Intravenous 0
beta Catenin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

96

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Auteurs

Anupama Karnam (A)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Naresh Rambabu (N)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Mrinmoy Das (M)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Melissa Bou-Jaoudeh (M)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Sandrine Delignat (S)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Fabian Käsermann (F)

CSL Behring, Research, CSL Biologics Research Center, 3014, Bern, Switzerland.

Sébastien Lacroix-Desmazes (S)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Srini V Kaveri (SV)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France.

Jagadeesh Bayry (J)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Médicine, F-75006, Paris, France. jagadeesh.bayry@crc.jussieu.fr.

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