Serum Ghrelin Levels in Saudi Obese Asthmatic School-Children-Correlation with Interleukin-4, Interleukin-5, and Interleukin-21.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 03 2020
Historique:
received: 28 01 2020
revised: 26 02 2020
accepted: 02 03 2020
entrez: 8 3 2020
pubmed: 8 3 2020
medline: 10 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ghrelin is a peptide hormone with direct or indirect effects on obesity and asthma. More data are required to understand the effect of ghrelin on the control and pathogenesis of these diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate ghrelin levels in selected groups of children to identify the association between serum ghrelin, obesity, and the severity of asthma. The study included 401 school children selected from the Najran area and grouped into non-obese asthmatics, obese asthmatics, obese non-asthmatics and controls (non-obese non-asthmatics). Blood levels of ghrelin, interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5 and IL-21 were determined by ELISA. The mean ghrelin values were insignificantly increased in obese children compared with non-obese children. The highest blood ghrelin values were in the non-obese asthmatic group. Serum ghrelin, IL-4 and IL-21 levels were significantly increased in asthmatic children compared with non-asthmatic children (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32143340
pii: ijerph17051656
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051656
pmc: PMC7084446
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ghrelin 0
Interleukin-5 0
Interleukins 0
Interleukin-4 207137-56-2
interleukin-21 MKM3CA6LT1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mohammed Saeed Al-Ayed (MS)

Departments of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Khaled Sadeq Al-Shaibari (KS)

Departments of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Dhafer Alshehri (D)

Departments of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed Jamaan Alzahrani (MJ)

Departments of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Iman Nasser (I)

Departments of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Hamdan Saad Alaamri (HS)

Ministry of Defense, Armed Forces Medical Services, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Wed Ahmad Alaseeri (WA)

Ministry of Health, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Ahmed A Mahfouz (AA)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Saeed Ali Alsareii (SA)

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Ahmed Morad Asaad (AM)

Department of Microbiology, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Aamir Magzoub (A)

Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed Ansar Qureshi (MA)

Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Ehab Elagab (E)

Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Elhashimi Eltayb Hassan (EE)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed Helmy Faris Shalayel (MHF)

University of Hafr Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia.

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Classifications MeSH